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Feedback between megathrust earthquake cycle and plate convergence [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Over million years, convergence between the Nazca and South America tectonic plates results in Andean orogeny. Over decades/centuries, it fuels the earthquake cycle of the Andean megathrust.
Juan Martin de Blas   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Megathrust Stress Drop as Trigger of Aftershock Seismicity: Insights From the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake, Japan

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
Numerous normal‐faulting aftershocks in subduction forearcs commonly follow large megathrust earthquakes. Postseismic normal faulting has been explained by stress changes induced by the stress drop along the megathrust. However, details of forearc stress
Kilian B Kemna   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Seismic rate variations prior to the 2010 Maule, Chile MW 8.8 giant megathrust earthquake [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The MW 8.8 Maule earthquake is the largest well-recorded megathrust earthquake reported in South America. It is known to have had very few foreshocks due to its locking degree, and a strong aftershock activity.
Benoit Derode   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structural Heterogeneity in Source Zones of the 2018 Anchorage Intraslab Earthquake and the 1964 Alaska Megathrust Earthquake

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2020
Structural heterogeneities in subduction zones can affect slip behaviors of the megathrust faults and the generation of intraslab earthquakes. In this work we study the 3‐D seismic structures (Vp, Vs, and Poisson's ratio) in and around the source zones ...
Dapeng Zhao, Tao Gou, Zhouchuan Huang
exaly   +2 more sources

Electromagnetic imaging reveals insufficient fluids to explain shallow megathrust creep at the Shumagin Gap [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The Shumagin Gap, a creeping segment of the Alaska subduction zone characterized by tsunamigenic structures, experienced a deep rupture during the July 2020 M7.8 earthquake.
Yinchu Li   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evidence of megathrust earthquakes and seismic supercycles in subtropical Japan from millennia-old coral microatolls [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Megathrust earthquakes in subduction zones often go unreported because they are rare and the historical record is short. On the Ryukyu subduction zone of southwestern Japan, unlike neighboring Nankai Trough, the history and future potential of great ...
Sophie Debaecker   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structural barriers control the spatial extent of slow earthquake slip [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Recent seismological and geodetic observations have revealed shallow slow earthquakes on subduction megathrusts, offering an opportunity to explore the factors controlling megathrust slip.
Takeshi Akuhara   +18 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Seismogenic Potential of the Southernmost Ryukyu Subduction Zone as Revealed by Historical Earthquakes and Slow Slip events

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
The southernmost Ryukyu subduction zone may have a geodetically inferred Mw 7.5 to 8.7 megathrust earthquake in a shallow locked region, the Ryukyu fault.
Sean Kuanhsiang Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

DONET: A Real-Time Monitoring System for Megathrust Earthquakes and Tsunamis Around Southwestern Japan [PDF]

open access: yesOceanography, 2014
DONET (Dense Ocean floor Network for Earthquakes and Tsunamis; https://www.jamstec.go.jp/donet/e/index.html) is a cabled seafloor observatory that monitors the Nankai and Tōnankai seismogenic zones, offshore southwestern Japan, in real time. In 1944, two
Yoshiyuki Kaneda
doaj   +1 more source

High probability of successive occurrence of Nankai megathrust earthquakes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Great earthquakes along the Nankai megathrust in south-western Japan feature in the top priority list of Japan’s disaster management agenda. In May 2019, an alert system was incepted to issue public warnings when the probability of an earthquake ...
Yo Fukushima   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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