Results 221 to 230 of about 98,483 (286)

Genome‐wide association analysis of resistance to scald in an adapted multiparent winter malting barley population

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 4, December 2026.
Abstract Scald, caused by the fungus Rhynchosporium graminicola Heinsen 1897, is a major foliar disease in winter malting barley (Hordeum vulgare L). Resistance to scald in winter malting barley is controlled by major and minor resistance genes. We used a population of 377 lines derived from biparental crosses among five winter malting barley parents ...
J. M. Kolkman, S. S. Sepp, K. Kunze, G. C. Bergstrom, M. E. Sorrells   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

When growth becomes risky: stress-driven sporulation and sexual development in fungi. [PDF]

Stress Biol
Yang J, Wang Q, Liu H.
europepmc   +1 more source

A haplotype‐based approach to explore genotype‐by‐environment interactions for barley yield

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 4, December 2026.
Abstract Climate change poses a significant threat to cereal production, making it increasingly important to understand the role of genotype‐by‐environment interactions (GEIs) in crops. Traditional breeding approaches consider GEIs at a whole genotype level missing valuable breeding potential that can be dissected by exploring this relationship at a ...
Stephanie M. Brunner, Zachary Aldiss, Samir Alahmad, Madhav Pandit, Silvina Baraibar, Dini Ganesalingam, David Moody, Lee Hickey, Kai P. Voss‐Fels, Hannah Robinson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polymorphism can extensively reshape the genome-wide crossover landscape in Arabidopsis thaliana. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Madec B, Sémery M, Lian Q, Yassine M, Léonard-Moniot L, Espagne É, Piquerez S, Girard C.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Balancing gain and diversity: Optimal contribution selection for sustainable genetic improvement in sugarcane

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 4, December 2026.
Abstract Sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrids), the source of ∼80% of the worlds sugar, has experienced a plateau in genetic improvement over recent decades. This stagnation is largely due to the crop's complex polyploid genome and long breeding cycles, which limit the efficiency of traditional selection methods.
Natalya Vo Van‐Zivkovic, Ben J. Hayes, Karen Aitken, Eric Dinglasan, Terry Morgan, Seema Yadav   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meiosis-specific genes play roles in ploidy reduction in <i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i> titan cells. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Bian Z, Wilhoit K, Liber J, Peer A, Xu Z, Magwene PM, Sun S, Heitman J.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Plasmepsins as Antimalarial Drug Targets—Then, Now, and the Future

Medicinal Research Reviews, Volume 46, Issue 6, Page 1574-1602, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Malaria is a devastating disease caused by Plasmodium parasites. Plasmodium parasites express ten cathepsin D‐like aspartyl proteases, called plasmepsins (PMs). These PMs have diverse roles fulfill diverse functions throughout the parasite's lifecycle, though several exhibit functional redundancies. Among them, PMV, PMIV, and PMX are essential
Brad E. Sleebs
wiley   +1 more source

Ataxin-2 regulates the synaptonemal complex to ensure chromosome pairing during female meiosis. [PDF]

Genetics
Monteiro VL, Wang Z, Santé JF, Janakiraman S, Roselli C, Bakthavachalu B, Ramaswami M, Smibert CA, Hurd TR.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Decoding neuronal vulnerability: Multidimensional analysis of D1R‐ and D2R‐ medium‐sized spiny neurons in Huntington's disease

Brain Pathology, Volume 36, Issue 6, November 2026.
D1R and D2R MSNs show distinct responses to Huntington's pathology. G&T‐sequencing of pre‐symptomatic MSNs reveals global LINE‐1 downregulation. While D1R‐MSNs display early transcriptomic changes (OXPHOS/translation upregulation) and reduced mutant huntingtin aggregation, D2R‐MSNs exhibit higher nuclear mHTT accumulation and greater CAG somatic ...
Guendalina Bergonzoni, Miguel Pellegrini, Aurora Savino, Martina Lazioli, Sarah Geurs, Lorenzo Graziani, Denise Ferrarini, Solaleh Khoramian Tusi, Esaria Oliver, Jarne Geurts, Sara Vinciguerra, Michele Tebaldi, Takshashila Tripathi, Isabella Pesce, Valeria Poli, Alessandro Romanel, Rosario Moratalla, Thierry Voet, Jasmin Morandell, Remo Sanges, Vanessa C. Wheeler, Erik Dassi, Marta Biagioli   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breeding better crops: lessons from the homologous recombination pathway. [PDF]

Theor Appl Genet
Kolesnikova A, Armitage A, Hajdu K, Cockerton H.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source