Results 111 to 120 of about 1,257,317 (288)

Thermodynamic Pathways of Nonequilibrium Solidification in Wire‐Arc Additive Manufacturing Fe‐Based Multicomponent Alloy Structures

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Geometry‐driven thermal behavior in wire‐arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) influences microstructural evolution during nonequilibrium solidification of a chemically complex Fe–Cr–Nb–W–Mo–C nanocomposite system. By comparing different deposits configurations, distinct entropy–cooling rate correlations, segregation, and carbide evolution are revealed ...
Blanca Palacios, Anthony Gonzalez, Aleksander Aleman, Tyler Dolmetsch, Tanaji Paul, Arvind Agarwal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetotelluric evidence for long-lived melt layer beneath oceanic lithosphere

Communications Earth & Environment
Partial melt at the oceanic lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary is critical for plate motion, yet its origin remains debated. Here we image the electrical resistivity structure across the extinct spreading ridge of the South China Sea within 15–19 million
Fan Zhang, Bo Yang, Jian Lin, Tao Zhang, Samer Naif, Jiabiao Li, Makoto Uyeshima, Chuanzhou Liu, Weiwei Ding, Xubo Zhang, Jiangyang Zhang, Caicai Zha, Alexandra Yang Yang, Zihua Cheng, Pengcheng Zhou, Jinyu Tian, Wule Lin   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

A lightweight machine learning-based melt pond extraction scheme for oblique shipborne imagery

International Journal of Digital Earth
High-resolution shipborne optical images can accurately capture the melt ponds on Arctic sea ice surfaces, serving as an important supplement to satellite remote sensing.
Jiaru Zhou, Peng Lu, Xuewei Li, Miao Yu, Hang Zhang, Puzhen Huo, Qingkai Wang, Huawei Shao, Zongxing Li, Zhijun Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermomechanical Fatigue and Creep–Fatigue Interaction of Inconel 718 Additively Manufactured by Laser Beam Powder Bed Fusion

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Thermomechanical fatigue tests of laser beam powder bed fusion (PBF‐LB) Inconel 718 show that the additively manufactured material reaches almost the lifetimes of conventionally‐rolled material under no‐dwell conditions. Introducing dwell times at the maximum temperature markedly reduces the lifetimes due to pronounced grain boundary sliding associated
Stefan Guth, Tomáš Babinský, Jan Lars Riedel, Wen Hao Kan, Aijun Huang, Martin Heilmaier, Ivo Šulák   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated surface melt detection over the Antarctic from Sentinel-1 imagery using deep learning

International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
Surface melt plays a vital role in impacting the polar mass balance and global sea level rise. Over the past decades, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery has garnered considerable attention due to its capacity to provide high-precision and long-term ...
Qi Zhu, Huadong Guo, Lu Zhang, Dong Liang, Zherong Wu, Sophie de Roda Husman, Xiaobing Du   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Knowledge‐Based Approach for Understanding and Managing Additive Manufacturing Data

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing processes generate a large amount of data. Effectively managing, understanding, and retrieving information from this data remains a major challenge. Therefore, we propose an ontology‐based approach to integrate heterogeneous data, enable semantic queries, and support decision‐making.
Mina Abd Nikooie Pour, Prithwish Tarafder, Anton Wiberg, Huanyu Li, Johan Moverare, Patrick Lambrix   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simplified Laminar Flow Model for the Pultrusion of Glass Fiber/Polyethylene Terephthalate Commingled Yarns

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A simplified thermoplastic pultrusion model is developed to predict thermal fields in glass fiber/polyethylene terephthalate (GF/PET) composites with reduced computational cost. By combining effective material homogenization, validation against literature data, and Gaussian‐process‐based optimization, the study reveals how heating limits, pulling speed,
Elder Soares, Nadège Bouchonneau, Christian Jochum, Donald Radford   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystallization refining of aluminum with a high content of impurities

Next Materials
This study presents the results of the crystallization refining of aluminum that contains high levels of iron (up to 3 wt%) and silicon (up to 0.5 wt%) impurities, which accumulate in electrolytic cells before major overhauls. A novel refining method for
Mikhail P. Kuz’min, Marina Yu. Kuz’mina   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier, Moritz Blum, Luana Caron, Alisa Chirkova, Philipp Cimiano, Basil Ell, Inga Ennen, Michael Feige, Maik Gaerner, Thomas Hilbig, Andreas Hütten, Günter Reiss, Tapas Samanta, Sonja Schöning, Christian Schröder, Lennart Schwan, Chris Taake, Martin Wortmann   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source