Results 41 to 50 of about 336 (145)

Exploring dietary adaptations in Ursus minimus: a 3D geometric morphometric analysis of the mandible

open access: yesBoreas, Volume 55, Issue 2, Page 443-453, April 2026.
Using 3D geometric morphometrics, the dietary adaptations of the extinct Auvergne bear (Ursus minimus) are analysed. Its mandibular morphology aligns more closely with omnivorous rather than insectivorous bears, challenging current ideas. The extinct bear Ursus minimus, which lived in Europe during the Pliocene and possibly Early Pleistocene, is ...
Anneke H. van Heteren
wiley   +1 more source

Fossil bears break free from inhibitory cascade constraints at least twice (Ursus minimus and Ursus deningeri) caused by dietary adaptations

open access: yesBoreas, Volume 55, Issue 2, Page 503-516, April 2026.
Bears deviate from the inhibitory cascade model (ICM) during molar size evolution, with two significant deviations linked to changes in diet: Ursus minimus and Ursus deningeri. Many bears exhibit a ‘partial ICM’, highlighting the relationship between relative molar size, dietary adaptations and dental development across different species.
Anneke H. van Heteren, A. Stefanie Luft
wiley   +1 more source

Sloth Bear Attacks on Humans in Central India: Implications for Species Conservation

open access: yesHuman-Wildlife Interactions, 2018
Conflicts with wild animals are increasing as human populations grow and related anthropogenic activities encroach into wildlife habitats. A good example of this situation is the increase in conflicts between humans and sloth bears (Melursus ursinus) in ...
Nisha Singh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Introduction pages

open access: yesNotulae Scientia Biologicae, 2015
• Introduction Pages and Table of Contents   • Research Articles • Insulin Requirements in Relation to Insulin Pump Indications in Type 1 DiabetesPDFGabriela GHIMPEŢEANU, Silvia Ş. IANCU, Gabriela ROMAN, Anca M.
Radu E. Sestras
doaj   +3 more sources

Tricho-taxonomic prey identifications from faeces of Indian Rock Python (Linnaeus, 1758) (Reptilia: Squamata: Pythonidae) in Moyar River Valley, Tamil Nadu, India

open access: yesJournal of Threatened Taxa
Identifying the prey species is crucial for successful conservation and landscape-level management of large predators whose feeding ecology is incompletely known. Assessment of faecal samples is a viable method for achieving this goal.
Jyoti Nagarkoti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cicada as a food for mammals: a global review and implications for mammal behaviour and populations

open access: yesWildlife Biology, Volume 2026, Issue 1, January 2026.
Cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) are among the most important insect prey for many vertebrate predators, including birds and mammals, owing to their large size and high nutritional value. Although the ecological roles of cicadas as prey for birds have been well documented, the interactions between mammals and cicadas are relatively unknown.
Kanzi M. Tomita
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating human-sloth bear encounters and attacks in Nepal’s unprotected forests

open access: yesEnvironmental Challenges
Human-sloth bear conflict is a recurring issue in multi-use forest landscapes outside protected areas (PAs). In Nepal’s southern region, sloth bears are a major contributor to human-wildlife conflict, yet comprehensive information to inform conflict ...
Manoj Pokharel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melursus ursinus

open access: yes, 1993
Melursus ursinus (Shaw, 1791). Nat. Mise., 2 (unpaged) pl. 58. TYPE LOCALITY: "Abinteriore Bengala"; restricted by Pocock (1941a) as "Patna, north of the Ganges, Bengal" [India]. DISTRIBUTION: Sri Lanka; India, north to the Indian desert and to the foothills of the Himalayas. STATUS: CITES - Appendix I; IUCN - Vulnerable.
openaire   +2 more sources

Relocation of a GPS collared conflict Sloth Bear Melursus ursinus (Mammalia: Carnivora) in Karnataka, India

open access: yesJournal of Threatened Taxa, 2021
The relocation of conflict bears has been a tool used widely across the United States and Canada with mixed results.  It has also been used in India with Sloth Bears, though without follow-up it remains unknown how successful these relocation efforts have been.
Attur Shanmugam Arun   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Does indigestible food remains in the scats of Sloth Bear Melursus ursinus (Carnivora: Ursidae) represent actual contribution of various diet items?

open access: yesJournal of Threatened Taxa, 2010
The contribution of diet items in the food of sloth bears is estimated solely based on the dry weight or volume of indigestible food remains found in the scats, assuming that the ratio of digestible versus indigestible matters is equal in all diet items.
N. Baskaran, A.A. Desai
doaj   +1 more source

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