Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Functional impairment profiles and long-term care implications among community health service-managed older adults with disability in China: a latent profile and network analysis study. [PDF]
Liu R +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
We develop a data‐driven method to derive the mathematical expressions of the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ for the swelling behavior of temperature–responsive hydrogels. Starting from initial assumptions of χ, our workflow combines Bayesian optimization, Flory–Rehner theory, and symbolic regression to generate candidate χ expressions.
Yawen Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa +8 more
wiley +1 more source
ADAPT-Net: an adaptive dynamic attention and persistence-aware transformer for overlapping community detection in complex social networks. [PDF]
Vusirikkayala G, Madhu Viswanatham V.
europepmc +1 more source
New AI‐Assisted Approach for Expanding the Solution Space: Application to Lattice Structure Design
This work introduces an innovative framework for designing structured materials by ex panding the design space through reparameterization of qualitative variables into continuous structural descriptors. Combined with machine‐learning‐based prediction and multi‐objective optimization, the approach enables the discovery of novel lattice architectures ...
G. H. Gahimbare +5 more
wiley +1 more source
How strong is the administrative backbone of ethical governance? A descriptive cross-sectional study of health research ethics committees in Tanzania. [PDF]
Haule LAS, Aboud M, Mloka D.
europepmc +1 more source
Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter +10 more
wiley +1 more source
The community‐driven Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology (PMDco) 3.0 is introduced as a Basic Formal Ontology‐aligned semantic backbone for the processing–structure–properties paradigm in Materials Science and Engineering. Modular engineering, automated releases, and validation workflows are highlighted and key semantic patterns for materials ...
Markus Schilling +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Safeguarding biomedical AI: a critical scoping review of privacy-enhancing technologies, hybrid approaches, and deployment models. [PDF]
Ay S, Topaloglu U, Zhang W.
europepmc +1 more source

