Results 51 to 60 of about 6,443 (135)

Basics of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

open access: yesSurgical Clinics of North America, 2022
The use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is becoming commonplace worldwide in ICUs for the care of patients with respiratory and/or cardiac failure. Understanding the use of ECMO and the management of these complex patients will be vital to current and future clinicians as ECMO use continues to grow.
Shaun L. Thompson, William C. Wrisinger
openaire   +3 more sources

Effects of Ultralow-Tidal-Volume Ventilation under Veno-Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in a Porcine Model with Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury

open access: yesMembranes, 2020
Low-tidal-volume ventilation decreases mortality in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients. This study investigated the effects of ultralow tidal ventilation under veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenator (ECMO) support in pigs with ...
Sung Yoon Lim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determinants of drug absorption in different ECMO circuits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Purpose: The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate potential determinants of drug loss in different ECMO circuits. Methods: Midazolam, morphine, fentanyl, paracetamol, cefazolin, meropenem and vancomycin were injected into three neonatal roller pump,
AR Bjorksten   +26 more
core   +5 more sources

Failure to oxygenate during cardiopulmonary bypass; treatment options and intervention algorithm

open access: yesThe Journal of ExtraCorporeal Technology
Membrane oxygenator failure remains a concern for perfusion teams. Successful outcomes for this low-frequency, high-risk intervention are predicated on having written institutional protocols for both the oxygenator change-out procedure as well as how ...
Matte Gregory S.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early Blood Clot Detection Using Forward Scattering Light Measurements Is Not Superior to Delta Pressure Measurements

open access: yesBiosensors, 2023
The occurrence of thrombus formation within an extracorporeal membrane oxygenator is a common complication during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation therapy and can rapidly result in a life-threatening situation due to arterial thromboembolism, causing ...
Anna Fischbach   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk factors for elective and emergency oxygenator exchanges during veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation [PDF]

open access: yes
Background: Despite systemic anticoagulation and antithrombotic surface coating, oxygenator dysfunction remains one of most common technical complications of Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).
Hoffmann, Roland F.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Three-dimensional computational model of a blood oxygenator reconstructed from micro-CT scans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Cardiopulmonary bypass procedures are one of the most common operations and blood oxygenators are the centre piece for the heart-lung machines. Blood oxygenators have been tested as entire devices but intricate details on the flow field inside the ...
Berggren   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Hybrid extracorporeal membrane oxygenation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Thoracic Disease, 2018
Veno-venous (VV) and veno-arterial (VA) extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) therapy is widely used in critically ill patients with refractory cardiogenic shock and cardiac arrest or suffering from severe respiratory failure. Besides traditional ECMO cannulation, changes in patients' conditions or the occurrence of specific complications (i.e ...
Brasseur A.   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

In-Vitro Evaluation of Two Types of Neonatal Oxygenators in Handling Gaseous Microemboli and Maintaining Optimal Hemodynamic Stability During Cardiopulmonary Bypass

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery
Objective: Usually only FDA-approved oxygenators are subject of studies by the international scientific community. The objective of this study is to evaluate two types of neonatal membrane oxygenators in terms of transmembrane pressure gradient ...
Neelima Marupudi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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