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Synaptic NMDA receptor activity at resting membrane potentials [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
NMDA receptors (NMDARs) are crucial for glutamatergic synaptic signaling in the mammalian central nervous system. When activated by glutamate and glycine/D-serine, the NMDAR ion channel can open, but current flux is further regulated by voltage-dependent
Delia N. Chiu, Brett C. Carter
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of membrane potentials on the electroporation of giant unilamellar vesicles. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Living organisms maintain a resting membrane potential, which plays an important role in various biophysical and biological processes. In the context of medical applications, irreversible electroporation (IRE) is a non-thermal and minimally invasive ...
Md Abdul Wadud   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Membrane water for probing neuronal membrane potentials and ionic fluxes at the single cell level [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Non-invasive spatiotemporal probing of electric potentials in living neurons without chemical or genetic modification provides a major advancement to neuroscience.
M. E. P. Didier   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Zebrafish fast muscle contractions avoid the mammalian requirement for voltage-gated Na+ channels. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology
Fast skeletal muscle fibers from zebrafish share a number of functional properties with mammalian twitch muscle fibers, making this vertebrate a precious model to investigate the pathophysiology of neuromuscular disorders.
Léa Demesmay   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Optical Mapping of Cardiomyocytes in Monolayer Derived from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

open access: yesCells, 2023
Optical mapping is a powerful imaging technique widely adopted to measure membrane potential changes and intracellular Ca2+ variations in excitable tissues using voltage-sensitive dyes and Ca2+ indicators, respectively.
Mohammed Djemai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Positively charged mineral surfaces promoted the accumulation of organic intermediates at the origin of metabolism.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2022
Identifying plausible mechanisms for compartmentalization and accumulation of the organic intermediates of early metabolic cycles in primitive cells has been a major challenge in theories of life's origins.
Amir Akbari, Bernhard O Palsson
doaj   +1 more source

On the accuracy of cell-attached current-clamp recordings from cortical neurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Cell-attached current-clamp (CA/CC) recordings have been proposed to measure resting membrane potential and synaptic/agonist responses in neurons without disrupting the cell membrane, thus avoiding the intracellular dialysis that occurs in conventional ...
Alina Vazetdinova   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

BRANEart: Identify Stability Strength and Weakness Regions in Membrane Proteins

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioinformatics, 2021
Understanding the role of stability strengths and weaknesses in proteins is a key objective for rationalizing their dynamical and functional properties such as conformational changes, catalytic activity, and protein-protein and protein-ligand ...
Sankar Basu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Taste Receptor Cells Generate Oscillating Receptor Potentials by Activating G Protein-Coupled Taste Receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
The receptor potentials of taste receptor cells remain unclear. Here, we demonstrate that taste receptor cells generate oscillating depolarization (n = 7) with action potentials in response to sweet, bitter, umami, and salty taste substances.
Yoshiki Nakao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Event-Based Update of Synapses in Voltage-Based Learning Rules

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroinformatics, 2021
Due to the point-like nature of neuronal spiking, efficient neural network simulators often employ event-based simulation schemes for synapses. Yet many types of synaptic plasticity rely on the membrane potential of the postsynaptic cell as a third ...
Jonas Stapmanns   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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