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Longitudinal associations between 24-hour movement behaviours and cognitive function in adults aged 55 and above. [PDF]
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Neural Computation, 1997
Learning to store information over extended time intervals by recurrent backpropagation takes a very long time, mostly because of insufficient, decaying error backflow. We briefly review Hochreiter's (1991) analysis of this problem, then address it by introducing a novel, efficient, gradient based method called long short-term memory (LSTM). Truncating
Hochreiter, Sepp, Schmidhuber, Jürgen
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Learning to store information over extended time intervals by recurrent backpropagation takes a very long time, mostly because of insufficient, decaying error backflow. We briefly review Hochreiter's (1991) analysis of this problem, then address it by introducing a novel, efficient, gradient based method called long short-term memory (LSTM). Truncating
Hochreiter, Sepp, Schmidhuber, Jürgen
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Nature, 1974
STUDIES of human short term memory and physiological state have produced what seem to be paradoxical results, as efficient performance has been associated with low states of activation. This effect was first demonstrated by Kleinsmith and Kaplan1 who measured electrodermal response (EDA) to paired associates.
A, Gale, D M, Jones, A, Smallbone
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STUDIES of human short term memory and physiological state have produced what seem to be paradoxical results, as efficient performance has been associated with low states of activation. This effect was first demonstrated by Kleinsmith and Kaplan1 who measured electrodermal response (EDA) to paired associates.
A, Gale, D M, Jones, A, Smallbone
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Short-term memory in stereopsis
Vision Research, 1974Abstract A new stochastic dot stereogram method for producing depth scenes from random point trains to each separate eye is used to measure the time for which information is held to enable stereopsis. The results indicate that one signal train may lag behind the other by 36–72 msec without affecting clear perception of form in depth. They suggest the
J, Ross, J H, Hogben
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Short-term memory for symmetry
Vision Research, 1976Abstract Symmetric cascades of dots were generated in a continuous random sequence such that each dot had a partner reflected about a vertical or horizontal axis, respectively. Between each point and its partner a temporal delay was introduced. While the brightness of the dots appeared constant within 120–140 msec, symmetry perception ceased at ...
J H, Hogben, B, Julesz, J, Ross
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Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1969
Subjects tried to recall the location of a tactile stimulus on the underside of the forearm after delays of 0, 3, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45 and 60 sec. When “rehearsal” was prevented by requiring subjects to count backwards during the delay, accuracy of recall decreased systematically reaching an asymptote after 45 sec.
E Q, Gilson, A D, Baddeley
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Subjects tried to recall the location of a tactile stimulus on the underside of the forearm after delays of 0, 3, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45 and 60 sec. When “rehearsal” was prevented by requiring subjects to count backwards during the delay, accuracy of recall decreased systematically reaching an asymptote after 45 sec.
E Q, Gilson, A D, Baddeley
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Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, 1990
Each of 52 (25 female and 27 male) high school students reproduced from memory 1000 eight-digit numbers after viewing each number for 5 s. Subjects were given unlimited time to reproduce the numbers and were allowed to change their reproductions. The range of errors was very large: from 71 to 2231 out of 8000 digits reproduced by each subject.
A, Chapanis, J V, Moulden
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Each of 52 (25 female and 27 male) high school students reproduced from memory 1000 eight-digit numbers after viewing each number for 5 s. Subjects were given unlimited time to reproduce the numbers and were allowed to change their reproductions. The range of errors was very large: from 71 to 2231 out of 8000 digits reproduced by each subject.
A, Chapanis, J V, Moulden
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Brain and Language, 1976
Abstract Short-term retention tests of verbal item information (short-term memory for items) and order information (memory for sequences) were administered to aphasic, nonaphasic brain-damaged, and normal subjects. Memory for both parameters was significantly impaired in aphasics only.
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Abstract Short-term retention tests of verbal item information (short-term memory for items) and order information (memory for sequences) were administered to aphasic, nonaphasic brain-damaged, and normal subjects. Memory for both parameters was significantly impaired in aphasics only.
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False Memory in a Short-Term Memory Task
Experimental Psychology, 2007The Deese/Roediger-McDermott (DRM; Roediger & McDermott, 1995 ) paradigm reliably elicits false memories for critical nonpresented words in recognition tasks. The present studies used a Sternberg (1966) task with DRM lists to determine whether false memories occur in short-term memory tasks and to assess the contribution of latency data in the ...
Jennifer H, Coane +3 more
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