Results 111 to 120 of about 2,605,266 (346)

Shared Genetic Effects and Antagonistic Pleiotropy Between Multiple Sclerosis and Common Cancers

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epidemiologic studies have reported inconsistent altered cancer risk in individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS). Factors such as immune dysregulation, comorbidities, and disease‐modifying therapies may contribute to this variability.
Asli Buyukkurt, Marius Ygonia, Ali Manouchehrinia, Philippe Lefrançois, Ingrid Kockum, Adil Harroud   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing learning in undergraduate psychology students: the impact of advance quizzing, review, and classroom attendance

Cognitive Research, 2017
This study investigates whether introducing simple cognitive interventions that are known to enhance learning in laboratory studies can be transferred to classroom settings. In an introductory psychology class, students were provided with a brief advance
Beat Meier
doaj   +1 more source

Memory Effects In Nonequilibrium Quantum Impurity Models

, 2011
Memory effects play a key role in the dynamics of strongly correlated systems driven out of equilibrium. In the present study, we explore the nature of memory in the nonequilibrium Anderson impurity model. The Nakajima--Zwanzig--Mori formalism is used to
E. Khosravi, Eran Rabani, Guy Cohen, R. Zwanzig   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Unraveling the Molecular Mechanisms of Glioma Recurrence: A Study Integrating Single‐Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Glioma recurrence severely impacts patient prognosis, with current treatments showing limited efficacy. Traditional methods struggle to analyze recurrence mechanisms due to challenges in assessing tumor heterogeneity, spatial dynamics, and gene networks.
Lei Qiu, Yinjiao Fei, Jiaxuan Ding, Kexin Shi, Jinyan Luo, Yuchen Zhu, Xingjian Sun, Gefei Jiang, Yuandong Cao, Weilin Xu, Shu Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prolonged Effects of Poly(lactic‐co‐glycolic acid) Microsphere‐Containing Huperzine A on Mouse Memory Dysfunction Induced by Scopolamine [PDF]

, 2007
Chaoyun Wang, Taiping Zhang, Hongmei Ma, Juntian Liu, Fenghua Fu, Ke Liu   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Clinical Spectrum and Outcomes of SOX1 Antibody‐Associated Paraneoplastic Neurological Syndromes: A Chinese Cohort Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background SOX1 antibody‐positive paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS) exhibit significant population‐specific clinical heterogeneity. While Western cohorts predominantly manifest Lambert‐Eaton myasthenic syndrome (65%–80%), comprehensive clinical characterization and treatment response data in Asian populations remain critically ...
Jin‐Long Ye, Zu‐Ying Kuang, Bo Li, Meng‐Qiu Pan, Li‐Hua Zhou, Yang‐Yang Dai, Si‐Fen Xie, Xian‐Guang Lin, Ye‐Peng Hu, Li‐Hong Jiang, Zhan‐Hang Wang, Wei‐Jing Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Fractional Calculus in Modern Optimization: A Survey of Algorithms, Applications, and Open Challenges

Mathematics
This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the application of fractional calculus in modern optimization methods, with a focus on its impact in artificial intelligence (AI) and computational science.
Edson Fernandez, Victor Huilcapi, Isabela Birs, Ricardo Cajo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clustering Algorithm Reveals Dopamine‐Motor Mismatch in Cognitively Preserved Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore the relationship between dopaminergic denervation and motor impairment in two de novo Parkinson's disease (PD) cohorts. Methods n = 249 PD patients from Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative (PPMI) and n = 84 from an external clinical cohort.
Rachele Malito, Chiara Meneghini, Alice Galli, Luca Gallo, Pierfrancesco Mitrotti, Paola Dimartino, Marianna Inglese, Cinzia Zatti, Alessandro Lupini, Andrea Pilotto, Alessandro Padovani, Micol Avenali, Enza Maria Valente, Cristina Tassorelli, Silvia P. Caminiti   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulse Dynamics in Reduced Graphene Oxide Electrolyte‐Gated Transistors: Charge Memory Effects and Mechanisms Governing the Ion‐To‐Electron Transduction

Advanced Electronic Materials
Electrolyte‐gated transistors (EGTs) are widely employed in bioelectronics due to their ability to bridge ionic and electronic phenomena in a single device.
Guilherme Segolin Selmi, Eduardo Rodrigues Lourenço Neto, Gabrielle Coelho Lelis, Anderson Kenji Okazaki, Antonio Riul Jr., Maria Luisa Braunger, Rafael Furlan de Oliveira   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Liouville–Caputo Fractional Co-Infection Model: Theoretical Analysis, Ulam-Type Stability, and Numerical Simulation

Axioms
This paper investigates a fractional-order mathematical model for the co-infection dynamics of pneumonia and typhoid fever using the Liouville–Caputo derivative.
Ghaliah Alhamzi, Mona Bin-Asfour, Najat Almutairi, Mansoor Alsulami, Sayed Saber   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source