Results 71 to 80 of about 96,085 (345)

Prediction of Hereditary Cancers Using Neural Networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Family history is a major risk factor for many types of cancer. Mendelian risk prediction models translate family histories into cancer risk predictions based on knowledge of cancer susceptibility genes. These models are widely used in clinical practice to help identify high-risk individuals.
arxiv  

Orthodontics and Genetics

open access: yesDental Press Journal of Orthodontics, 2019
Introduction: Genetics has been suggested as an explanation for the etiology of malocclusions, although some questions, due to the perception that genetic inheritance is tied to a monogenic or Mendelian form of inheritance.
Alexandre R. Vieira
doaj   +1 more source

The infinitesimal model with dominance [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
The classical infinitesimal model is a simple and robust model for the inheritance of quantitative traits. In this model, a quantitative trait is expressed as the sum of a genetic and a non-genetic (environmental) component and the genetic component of offspring traits within a family follows a normal distribution around the average of the parents ...
arxiv  

Classification of asexual diploid organisms by means of strongly isotopic evolution algebras defined over any field [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Algebra 472 (2017), 573-593, 2016
Evolution algebras were introduced into Genetics to deal with the mechanism of inheritance of asexual organisms. Their distribution into isotopism classes is uniquely related with the mutation of alleles in non-Mendelian Genetics. This paper deals with such a distribution by means of Computational Algebraic Geometry.
arxiv   +1 more source

The Extended (Evolutionary) Synthesis Debate: Where Science Meets Philosophy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Recent debates between proponents of the modern evolutionary synthesis (the standard model in evolutionary biology) and those of a possible extended synthesis are a good example of the fascinating tangle among empirical, theoretical, and conceptual or ...
Finkelman, Leonard, Pigliucci, Massimo
core   +2 more sources

Delayed development induced by toxicity to the host can be inherited by a bacterial-dependent, transgenerational effect

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2014
Commensal gut bacteria in many species including flies are integral part of their host, and are known to influence its development and homeostasis within generation.
Yael eFridmann-Sirkis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental Factors Can Influence Mitochondrial Inheritance in the Saccharomyces Yeast Hybrids. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Mitochondria play a critical role in the generation of metabolic energy and are crucial for eukaryotic cell survival and proliferation. In most sexual eukaryotes, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is inherited from only one parent in non-Mendelian inheritance in
Yu-Yi Hsu, Jui-Yu Chou
doaj   +1 more source

Mutation spectrum of NOD2 reveals recessive inheritance as a main driver of Early Onset Crohn’s Disease

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), clinically defined as Crohn’s disease (CD), ulcerative colitis (UC), or IBD-unclassified, results in chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract in genetically susceptible hosts.
Julie E. Horowitz   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical Analysis in Genetic Studies of Mental Illnesses [PDF]

open access: yesStatistical Science 2011, Vol. 26, No. 1, 116-129, 2011
Identifying the risk factors for mental illnesses is of significant public health importance. Diagnosis, stigma associated with mental illnesses, comorbidity, and complex etiologies, among others, make it very challenging to study mental disorders. Genetic studies of mental illnesses date back at least a century ago, beginning with descriptive studies ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Biochemical genetics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1951
The field under review is growing so rapidly that it is impossible to cover more than a sampling of recent papers in the allotted space. Important subjects such as the genetics and chemistry of viruses and certain topics in bacterial genetics have had ...
Horowitz, N. H., Mitchell­, H. K.
core   +1 more source

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