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Computer architecture and mental models

SIGCSE Bulletin, 2005
The EasyCPU visualization environment was developed for teaching computer architecture to novice students of computer science. During the development, the process of choosing the appropriate conceptual model of the computer for the visualization motivated research on the mental models that arise in the students as ...
Tommy Dreyfus   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Modularity and mental architecture

WIREs Cognitive Science, 2013
Debates about the modularity of cognitive architecture have been ongoing for at least the past three decades, since the publication of Fodor's landmark bookThe Modularity of Mind. According to Fodor, modularity is essentially tied to informational encapsulation, and as such is only found in the relatively low‐level cognitive systems responsible for ...
openaire   +2 more sources

A THEORY OF DEVELOPMENTAL MENTAL ARCHITECTURE AND THE DAV ARCHITECTURE DESIGN

International Journal of Humanoid Robotics, 2005
The software architecture of a developmental robot is a challenging new research subject. This paper presents a theory of developmental mental architecture. Five architecture types, from the simplest Type-1 (observation-driven Markov decision process) to Type-5 (DOSASE MDP), are introduced.
Juyang Weng, Shuqing Zeng
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The Architecture of the Mental Lexicon

1998
The original subject of studying the mental lexicon is the subjective representation of word meanings. Just as words are allocated their meanings in the lexicon in linguistics, words were allocated a mental representation in the psychology of the 1970’s. However, this position could not be maintained.
Johannes Engelkamp, Ralf Rummer
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Mental disorders within a cognitive architecture

The 2011 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, 2011
This paper explores how mental disorders of certain types might be explained based on mechanisms and processes of human motivation (including drives and goals) and action selection (as well as other related mechanisms and processes), within a generic, comprehensive computational cognitive architecture model. Several simulation tests have been conducted
Ron Sun   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Stressed Spaces: Mental Health and Architecture

HERD: Health Environments Research & Design Journal, 2013
OBJECTIVE: To present a comprehensive review of the research literature on the effects of the architectural designs of mental health facilities on the users. BACKGROUND: Using a team of cross-disciplinary researchers, this review ...
Connellan, K.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Toward a New Architecture for Global Mental Health

Focus, 2014
Current efforts in global mental health (GMH) aim to address the inequities in mental health between low-income and high-income countries, as well as vulnerable populations within wealthy nations (e.g., indigenous peoples, refugees, urban poor). The main strategies promoted by the World Health Organization (WHO) and other allies have been focused on ...
Laurence J, Kirmayer, Duncan, Pedersen
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Architecture for mental health

Medical Humanities
The present study aims at establishing if anything has been learnt from 140 years of modern architecture when it comes to designing for inpatient mental health and to identifying how architecture can contribute to the development of low stress psychiatric units. Creative architects have generally rejected the ‘classical language’ of architecture.
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Architecture for the Mentally Impaired Elderly

Environment and Behavior, 1984
A model for the postoccupancy evaluation (POE) is suggested. Most actual POE fall short of the ideal. An example of a POE is presented of an environment designed for severely impaired, elderly residents of nursing homes. Because residents themselves could not be interviewed, evaluation was based primarily on the direct observation of resident behavior ...
M. Powell Lawton   +2 more
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