Results 151 to 160 of about 2,012,791 (358)

Parietal gamma oscillations decreased in cognitive biotype of depression

open access: yesScientific Reports
Cognitive biotype in depression has long been associated with abnormalities in neural oscillations. Among them, gamma oscillations are widely observed correlates of cognitive dysfunction. However, whether gamma oscillations implement causal mechanisms of
Yingying Zhao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide by Lifetime Environment Interaction Studies of Brain Imaging Phenotypes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores genome‐wide by lifetime environment interactions on brain imaging phenotypes. Gene‐environment interactions explain more phenotypic variance than main effects, pinpoint regulatory variants, and reveal exposure‐specific biological pathways.
Sijia Wang   +51 more
wiley   +1 more source

NNMT Orchestrates Metabolic‐Epigenetic Reprogramming to Drive Macrophage‐Myofibroblast Transition in Hypertrophic Scarring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In macrophage‐myofibroblast transition, upregulated NNMT depletes S‐Adenosylmethionine‌ (SAM) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NAD+), thereby triggering epigenetic reprogramming via Histone H3 Lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) accumulation at the promoter region of master transcription factor Prrx1.
Xiwen Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postnatal mental disorders

open access: yesCeylon Medical Journal, 2009
K A L A, Kuruppuarachchi, A, Hapangama
openaire   +3 more sources

Multi‐Site Transfer Classification of Major Depressive Disorder: An fMRI Study in 3335 Subjects

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study proposes graph convolution network with sparse pooling to learn the hierarchical features of brain graph for MDD classification. Experiment is done on multi‐site fMRI samples (3335 subjects, the largest functional dataset of MDD to date) and transfer learning is applied, achieving an average accuracy of 70.14%.
Jianpo Su   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delta Opioid Receptors within the Cortico‐Thalamic Circuitry Underlie Hyperactivity Induced by High‐Dose Morphine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Morphine activates the excitatory cingulate cortex–intermediate rostrocaudal division of zona incerta (Cg‐ZIm) pathway to drive hyperlocomotion in mice. Inhibiting the Cg‐ZIm pathway attenuates both acute and chronic morphine‐induced hyperlocomotion, while its activation mimics morphine's motor effects.
Chun‐Yue Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and use of services in persons with schizophrenia and related disorders in Málaga (Spain) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background/Objectives Very few studies have examined schizophrenia morbidity in Spain, using multiple sources of information. We performed a 1-year prevalence study of schizophrenia and related disorders in Málaga and the use of services in a population
Angona, Pedro   +6 more
core  

Ecologically‐Valid Emotion Signatures Enhance Mood Disorder Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies ecologically‐valid Divergent Emotional Functional Networks (DEFN), derived from dynamic functional connectivity during naturalistic movie watching. The DEFN reliably enhances diagnostic accuracy for mood disorders, including major depressive and bipolar disorders, demonstrating strong reproducibility across demographic factors and
Shuyue Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the relationship between childhood maltreatment and cognitive bias in Chinese adults with major depressive disorder

open access: yesHumanities & Social Sciences Communications
This study aims to explore how different forms and cumulative experiences of childhood maltreatment (CM) relate to cognitive biases. A total of 121 participants diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD) and 120 healthy controls (HC) were recruited ...
Jintao Xiong   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hiring and Firing the Mentally and Psychiatrically Disabled: Advice for HR Professionals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
[Excerpt] According to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), an estimated 26.2 percent of Americans aged eighteen and older suffer from a diagnosable mental disorder in a given year. Contrary to what most people assume, mental disorders are the
Vroman, Margaret
core   +1 more source

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