Results 51 to 60 of about 130,870 (299)

Mutual Entropy-Production and Sensing in Bipartite Systems

, 2013
We introduce and analyze the notion of mutual entropy-production (MEP) in autonomous systems. Evaluating MEP rates is in general a difficult task due to non-Markovian effects.
Diana, Giovanni, Esposito, Massimiliano
core   +1 more source

Short-Interval Cortical Inhibition and Intracortical Facilitation during Submaximal Voluntary Contractions Changes with Fatigue [PDF]

, 2016
This study determined whether short-interval intracortical inhibition (SICI) and intracortical facilitation (ICF) change during a sustained submaximal isometric contraction.
Butler, Jane E., Gandevia, Simon C., Hunter, Sandra K., McNeil, Chris J., Taylor, Janet L.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Predictive use of the Maximum Entropy Production principle for Past and Present Climates

, 2013
In this paper, we show how the MEP hypothesis may be used to build simple climate models without representing explicitly the energy transport by the atmosphere. The purpose is twofold. First, we assess the performance of the MEP hypothesis by comparing a
A Kleidon, A Kleidon, A Lacis, C Herbert, C Herbert, C Rodgers, D Johnson, D. Paillard, G Grinstein, G Holloway, G Paltridge, G Paltridge, G Roe, G Stephens, H Grassl, H Ozawa, J Gerard, J Holton, J Pedlosky, JL Dufresne, JP Peixoto, L Martyushev, MHP Ambaum, N Renno, O Marti, P Wyant, R Dewar, R Dewar, R Goody, R Lorenz, R McClatchey, R Pierrehumbert, S Bruers, S Pascale, T Ito, T Kunz, T Lenton, TE Jupp, TJ Crowley, V. Lucarini   +39 more
core   +2 more sources

Corticomotor excitability during precision motor tasks [PDF]

, 2009
The aim of this preliminary study was to investigate motor cortex (cortical) excitability between a similar fine visuomotor task of varying difficulty.
Alan J. Pearce, Bryden, Byrnes, Classen, Cohen, Dawson J. Kidgell, Doemges, Hasegawa, Leonard, Liepert, Pascual-Leone, Pearce   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Effectiveness of rTMS on Working Memory and Inhibitory Impairments in Patients With Post‐Stroke Executive Deficits

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Considerable efforts have been dedicated to developing effective treatments for post‐stroke executive impairment (PSEI), among which repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has shown great potential. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects of high‐frequency rTMS on working memory (WM) and response ...
Mengting Lao, Rongwei Du, Zhujun Wang, Yang Gao, Meiling Cheng, Xianglong Wang, Wen Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bremsstrahlung of 350--450 MeV protons as a tool to study $NN$ interaction off-shell [PDF]

, 1997
The $pp\to pp\gamma$ bremsstrahlung cross section is calculated within the method of coordinate space representation. It is shown that in the beam energy range of 350--450~MeV a deep attractive NN-potential with forbidden states (Moscow potential) and ...
Andrey M. Shirokov, Baye, Brown, de Jong, de Jong, Eden, Eden, Fearing, Hamada, Heller, Herrmann, Jetter, Jetter, Jäde, Kukulin, Lacombe, Michaelian, N.A. Khokhlov, Neudatchin, Neudatchin, Neudatchin, Nomachi, Picklesimer, Picklesimer, Picklesimer, Picklesimer, Picklesimer, Stancu, V.A. Knyr, V.G. Neudatchin   +29 more
core   +3 more sources

Sertraline Treatment Can Mimic Niemann‐Pick Type C Biomarker Profile: A Diagnostic Pitfall

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Oxysterols (cholestane‐3β,5α,6β‐triol and 7‐ketocholesterol) and N‐palmitoyl‐O‐phosphocholineserine (PPCS) are sensitive biomarkers for Niemann‐Pick disease type C (NPC) screening. However, false‐positive results occur, with a biomarker profile suggestive of NPC despite the absence of pathogenic variants in genes involved in NPC or ...
Maria Makrygianni, Cecile Pagan, Antony Citterio‐Quentin, Isabelle Rouvet, Giulia Dingeo, Cyril Hanin, Claudine Laurent‐Levinson, Samia Pichard, Bénédicte Héron, Clément Gourguechon, Daniele Mandia, Jerome Guitton, Carole Lacout, Nicolas Schleinitz, Florient Potier, Olivier Flabeau, Elsa Besse‐Pinot, Foudil Lamari, Magali Pettazzoni, Yann Nadjar   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular docking and pharmacokinetic properties of chrysin, indole-3-carbinol, and curcumin in the biological context of Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

Journal of Vector Borne Diseases
Background & objectives: Plasmodium falciparum is a protozoan parasite that causes malaria in humans. It is considered as the deadliest species of Plasmodium that infects humans. Research continues to focus on understanding the biology and genetics of P.
Hani Alothaid
doaj   +1 more source

How multiplicity determines entropy and the derivation of the maximum entropy principle for complex systems [PDF]

, 2014
The maximum entropy principle (MEP) is a method for obtaining the most likely distribution functions of observables from statistical systems, by maximizing entropy under constraints.
Beck, M. Gell-Mann, R. Hanel, S. Thurner
core   +3 more sources

Enhanced Li‐Ion Battery Performance with Hybrid MXene/GnR Electrodes: Heterojunctions and Engineered Architectures Supported by DFT Mechanistic Studies for Improved Rate Performance, Stability & Capacity

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) remain central to energy storage but suffer from slow ion transport and degradation. Here, we present a binder‐free Ti3C2Tx MXene/GnR hybrid electrode with a porous 3D architecture formed via freeze casting. The structure enhances conductivity, ion transport, and stability, delivering 401 mAh/g, ∼97% efficiency, and 92 ...
Sara Mohseni Taromsari, Meysam Salari, Dipali Nayak, Saeed Habibpour, Ling Wei Hwang, Cristopher Carreiro, Carlos M. Da Silva, Aiping Yu, Chul B. Park, Cristina H. Amon, Hani E. Naguib   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source