Results 51 to 60 of about 27,104 (178)

Scalable System Scheduling for HPC and Big Data

, 2017
In the rapidly expanding field of parallel processing, job schedulers are the "operating systems" of modern big data architectures and supercomputing systems.
Arcand, William, Bergeron, Bill, Bestor, David, Byun, Chansup, Hubbell, Matthew, Jones, Michael, Kepner, Jeremy, Michaleas, Peter, Prout, Andrew, Reuther, Albert, Rosa, Antonio   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Political diversity in U.S. police agencies

American Journal of Political Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Partisans are divided on policing policy, which may affect officer behavior. We merge rosters from 99 of the 100 largest local U.S. agencies—over one third of local law enforcement agents nationwide—with voter files to study police partisanship. Police skew more Republican than their jurisdictions, with notable exceptions.
Bocar Ba, Haosen Ge, Jacob Kaplan, Dean Knox, Mayya Komisarchik, Gregory Lanzalotto, Rei Mariman, Jonathan Mummolo, Roman Rivera, Michelle Torres   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Customizing AI‐based screening with real‐world data: Practical insights from diabetic retinopathy

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of vision loss in middle‐aged adults globally. Although artificial intelligence (AI)‐based screening tools like IDx‐DR (classification) and Thirona RetCAD (regression) have shown high sensitivity in controlled settings, real‐world screening faces challenges due to missing or low‐quality ...
Broder Poschkamp, Liane Kantz, Petra Augstein, Allam Tayar, Lars Kaderali, Martin Busch, Beathe Bohl, Sebastian Paul, Lisa Lüdtke, Marie‐Christine Bründer, Daniel Schulz, Hanna Grabow, Elke Gens Dipl, Antonia Müller, Emily Martin, Wolfgang Kerner, Jörg Reindel, Andreas Stahl   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Be(com)ing Family: A Systematic Review of Stakeholders' Perspectives on Family in Family Foster Care

Child &Family Social Work, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT When a child enters a foster family, it weaves an intricate web that profoundly changes the relationships and bonds of all involved, making it difficult to define ‘family’ using predefined criteria. Despite the far‐reaching impact on all involved, no previous study has systematically reviewed and qualitatively analysed how parents, foster ...
Lara Wulleman, Hans Grietens, Ilse Noens, Nicole Vliegen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Global Optimisation Toolbox for Massively Parallel Engineering Optimisation [PDF]

, 2010
A software platform for global optimisation, called PaGMO, has been developed within the Advanced Concepts Team (ACT) at the European Space Agency, and was recently released as an open-source project.
Biscani, Francesco, Izzo, Dario, Yam, Chit Hong   +2 more
core  

Insights on the roles of women in effective and procedurally just environmental governance from coastal fisheries management in Fiji

Conservation Biology, EarlyView.
Women are widely viewed as the backbone of their villages, yet their participation in fisheries management is limited by restrictive gender roles. Men and women alike agree that women have valuable knowledge to contribute, and that men can serve as powerful allies.
Caroline E. Ferguson Irlanda, Sangeeta Mangubhai, Elisabeta Waqa, Hugh Govan, Arundhati Jagadish, Sarah E. Lester, Morena Mills, Margaret Tabunakawai‐Vakalalabure, Alifereti Tawake, Tanya O'Garra   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Chatbots in Enquiry‐Based Learning for Oral Health Students—An Exploratory Study

European Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study explores the reliability of four Chatbots in enquiry‐based learning. Four Chatbots, namely Microsoft Copilot, Google Gemini, ChatGPT 3.5 and Perplexity, were used to answer and generate questions in four specific subject areas.
Rohini Khareedi, Daniel Fernandez
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐related epilepsy in glioma: A multidisciplinary overview

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Seizures are a common and challenging symptom in brain tumors, affecting approximately 60% of patients. Tumor‐related epilepsy (TRE) in glioma patients requires personalized and dynamic management in a multidisciplinary environment, especially for its intricate pathophysiology and unpredictable disease evolution. This investigation provides an
Roberto Michelucci, Giada Pauletto, Antonio Silvani, Elena Pasini, Tamara Ius, Matteo Martinoni, Carlo Alberto Castioni, Andrea Salmaggi, Sofia Asioli, Marta Maschio, Giuseppe Minniti, Enrico Franceschi, Flavio Villani, Roberta Rudà, Eleonora Aronica, the Italian Multidisciplinary Group for Tumor Epilepsy, Paolo Vitali, Damiano Balestrini, Elisa D’Angelo, Lorenzo Bello, Marco Rossi, Marta Padovan, Anna Teresa Giallonardo, Carlo di Bonaventura, Francesco Toni, Angela La Neve, Simona Rizzato, Matteo Pugnaghi, Marco Vindigni, Carmelo Sturiale   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Welfare assessment of racehorses provides a baseline for continued monitoring

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Racehorse welfare continues to be a focus of stakeholders both within and outside of the industry, and there is a need for evidence‐based animal welfare data. Objectives To gather data on racehorse welfare through a combination of animal‐based observations and information about management practices, and to ascertain the feasibility ...
Rachel Annan, Leah Trigg, Kate Allen, Joanna Hockenhull, Mathilde Valenchon, Siobhan Mullan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Investment in Space Programs: A Case for Theoretical Pluralism

Financial Accountability &Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A perennial question repeatedly asked since the early Mercury (USA) and Salyut (then Soviet Union) space programs has been variations on the theme of “how can the cost of space exploration be justified?” This question—which in broad terms constitutes the research question considered in this paper—continues to be directed toward space agencies ...
Basil P. Tucker, Hank C. Alewine
wiley   +1 more source