Results 91 to 100 of about 124,301 (351)

Interaction Between Actin and Microtubules During Plant Development

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The dynamic interaction between actin filaments (AFs) and microtubules (MTs) plays a crucial role in regulating key developmental and physiological processes in plant cells, particularly in the formation of specialized cell types with distinct shapes and functions, such as pollen tubes, trichomes, and leaf epidermal cells.
Zining Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation and Identity of Florigen: Flowering Locus T Moves Center Stage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The transition from vegetative to reproductive growth is controlled by day length in many plant species. Day length is perceived in leaves and induces a systemic signal, called florigen, that moves through the phloem to the shoot apex.
Borden KL   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Plant Meristems: Cytokinins — The Alpha and Omega of the Meristem [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2007
Recent studies have revealed important new details of how cytokinin-dependent mechanisms control plant growth. Intriguingly, cytokinins are involved in both maintaining meristems and promoting differentiation.
openaire   +2 more sources

PEK14: A Kinesin‐4 Necessary for Male‐Derived Fertility in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Of the 61 kinesins annotated in Arabidopsis thaliana, many are still without assigned function. Here, we have screened an insertional mutant library of Arabidopsis pollen‐expressed kinesins for fertility defects. Insertional mutants for three kinesins showed a significant reduction in seed set.
Isabella N. Mendes   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-autonomy of AGAMOUS function in flower development: use of a Cre/loxP method for mosaic analysis in Arabidopsis [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Angiosperms use a multi-layered meristem (typically L1, L2 and L3) to produce primordia that then develop into plant organs, A number of experiments show that communication between the cell layers is important for normal development.
Drews, Gary N.   +2 more
core  

DELLA genes restrict inflorescence meristem function independently of plant height

open access: yesNature Plants, 2017
DELLA proteins associate with transcription factors to control plant growth in response to gibberellin1. Semi-dwarf DELLA mutants with improved harvest index and decreased lodging greatly improved global food security during the ‘green revolution’ in the
Antonio Serrano-Mislata   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Calpain Proteases and the Evolving Signaling Network in Insect Embryonic Patterning

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, EarlyView.
Insect embryonic Dorsal‐Ventral (DV) patterning relies on the BMP and Toll pathways to different extents. Calcium‐dependent cystein proteases of the Calpain family also exert an important function to pattern the DV axis. In Drosophila, Calpain A cleaves the Cactus/IkappaB inhibitor and modifies Toll signals in ventral regions of the embryo. In Rhodnius
Alison Julio, Helena Araujo
wiley   +1 more source

Control of flower development in Arabidopsis thaliana by APETALA1 and interacting genes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Mutations in the APETALA1 gene disturb two phases of flower development, flower meristem specification and floral organ specification. These effects become manifest as a partial conversion of flowers into inflorescence shoots and a disruption of sepal ...
Alvarez, John   +4 more
core  

Increase in Tomato Locule Number Is Controlled by Two Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms Located [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) fruit, the number of locules (cavities containing seeds that are derived from carpels) varies from two to up to 10 or more.
Berard, Aurélie   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Grass inflorescence architecture and meristem determinacy.

open access: yesSeminars in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2017
The grass inflorescence is striking not only for its beauty and diversity, but also for its developmental complexity. While models of inflorescence architecture have been proposed in both eudicots and grasses, these are inadequate to fully explain the ...
P. Bommert, C. Whipple
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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