Results 11 to 20 of about 80,579 (336)
Regulation of Shoot Apical Meristem and Axillary Meristem Development in Plants [PDF]
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020 Plants retain the ability to produce new organs throughout their life cycles. Continuous aboveground organogenesis is achieved by meristems, which are mainly organized, established, and maintained in the shoot apex and leaf axils.
Z. Xue, Liya Liu, Cui Zhang
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Annual Review of Plant Biology, 2019 A fascinating feature of plant growth and development is that plants initiate organs continually throughout their lifespan. The ability to do this relies on specialized groups of pluripotent stem cells termed meristems, which allow for the elaboration of
Munenori Kitagawa, D. Jackson
semanticscholar +3 more sources
The Secrets of Meristems Initiation: Axillary Meristem Initiation and Floral Meristem Initiation
Plants, 2023 The branching phenotype is an extremely important agronomic trait of plants, especially for horticultural crops. It is not only an important yield character of fruit trees, but also an exquisite ornamental trait of landscape trees and flowers. The branching characteristics of plants are determined by the periodic initiation and later development of ...
Qingqing Yang +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
MULTI-FLORET SPIKELET 4 (MFS4) Regulates Spikelet Development and Grain Size in Rice
Rice Science, 2021 In rice, the spikelet is the basic unit of inflorescence, and its development is important for determining the grain yield and quality. We reported a rice spikelet mutant multi-floret spikelet 4 (mfs4) which resulted in the production of extra floral ...
Wang Yan +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020 Significance Pluripotent stem cells are critical in both animal and plant development. Unlike higher animals, plants have unique postembryonic development, which continuously produce organs depending on shoot and root meristems.
Y. Su +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
AN OVERVIEW OF BRYOPHYTES DIVISION
BioLink, 2021 Bryophyte is a non-vascular plant, consisting of three classes: mosses, hornworts, and liverworts. The body forms have a thallus, and some have a leaf-like organ. The class division of the Bryophyte division is base on anatomical and morphological traits,
Nurmaini Ginting +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Tuning of meristem maturation rate increases yield in multiple Triticum aestivum cultivars
Plant Direct, 2022 Breeding programs aim to improve crop yield and environmental stability for enhanced food security. The principal methodology in breeding for stable yield gain relies on the indirect selection of beneficial genetics by yield evaluation across diverse ...
Alexander Goldshmidt +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Antioxidants, 2023 Hydrogen cyanamide (HC) has been widely used in horticulture to trigger bud burst following dormancy. Its use has been banned in some countries due to human health concerns, however the search for effective safe alternatives is delayed by lack of ...
Yazhini Velappan +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Grass Meristems I: Shoot Apical Meristem Maintenance, Axillary Meristem Determinacy and the Floral Transition [PDF]
Plant and Cell Physiology, 2013 The vegetative and reproductive shoot architectures displayed by members of the grass family are critical to reproductive success, and thus agronomic yield. Variation in shoot architecture is explained by the maintenance, activity and determinacy of meristems, pools of pluripotent stem cells responsible for post-embryonic plant growth.
Michael, Pautler +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Genetic regulation of lateral root development
Plant Signaling & Behavior, 2023 Lateral roots (LRs) are an important part of plant root systems. In dicots, for example, after plants adapted from aquatic to terrestrial environments, filamentous pseudorhizae evolved to allow nutrient absorption. A typical plant root system comprises a
Ying Zhang +7 more
doaj +1 more source