Results 121 to 130 of about 468,384 (335)

The Human Mesenteric Lymph Node Microbiome Differentiates Between Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis

Journal of Crohn's & Colitis, 2018
Background and Aims Mesenteric lymph nodes are sites in which translocated bacteria incite and progress immunological responses. For this reason, understanding the microbiome of mesenteric lymph nodes in inflammatory bowel disease is important.
M. Kiernan, C. Coffey, C. Coffey, K. McDermott, P. Cotter, P. Cotter, R. Cabrera-Rubio, R. Cabrera-Rubio, P. Kiely, C. Dunne   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Akkermansia muciniphila‐derived hypoacylated rough‐type lipopolysaccharides alleviate diet‐induced obesity via activation of TLR4−IL‐23−IL‐22 immune axis

iMeta, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that hypoacylated, rough‐type lipopolysaccharides (LPS) derived from Akkermansia muciniphila strain HW07 (ALPS) alleviates diet‐induced obesity. ALPS acts as a weak TLR4 agonist and significantly reduces weight gain, improves metabolic parameters, and restores gut barrier integrity in obese mice.
Li Sun, Yuting Zhang, Wang Dong, Jingzu Sun, Tao Wang, Fei Shao, Huanqin Dai, Junjie Han, Wenzhao Wang, Shuo Wang, Tong Zhao, Liangliang Wang, Chang Liu, Shuangjiang Liu, Hongwei Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Yersinia enterocolitica Ysa type III secretion system is expressed during infections both in vitro and in vivo. [PDF]

, 2013
Yersinia enterocolitica biovar 1B maintains two type III secretion systems (T3SS) that are involved in pathogenesis, the plasmid encoded Ysc T3SS and the chromosomally encoded Ysa T3SS.
Bent, Zachary W, Branda, Steven S, Young, Glenn M   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Immunoglobulin Secretions in the Mesenteric Lymph Node in Stressed Rats

Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology, 2009
To study the effects of different types of stressors on intestinal immune function, the lymphocyte subsets and associated immunoglobulin production in stressed rats were observed. Physical (electric foot shock) or psychological (non foot-shock) stress respectively were induced using a communication box.
Akane Motomura, Kyoko Takahashi, Saori Yamamoto, Hisanori Minami, Asuka Akahoshi   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Comparison of Pancreatic Fistula Between Robotic‐Assisted and Open Pancreatoduodenectomy: A Comprehensive Evaluation Using an Alternative Fistula Risk Score

Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Robotic‐assisted pancreatoduodenectomy (RPD) offers ergonomic advantages, yet its effect on pancreatic fistula risk remains unclear. This study evaluated RPD safety using the alternative fistula risk score (aFRS). Methods We retrospectively reviewed the pancreatoduodenectomy database at Seoul National University Hospital (2014–2023),
Charnwit Assawasirisin, Youngmin Han, Hye‐Sol Jung, Won‐Gun Yun, Yoon Soo Chae, Wooil Kwon, Joon Seong Park, Jin‐Young Jang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homotransplantation of multiple visceral organs [PDF]

, 1962
It was technically possible to perform simultaneous homotransplantation of multiple visceral organs including the liver, spleen, pancreas, omentum and the entire gastrointestinal tract.
Berger, Billingham, Donald R. Brock, George W. Butz, Goodrich, Harry A. Kaupp, James W. Linman, Kaupp, Lillehei, Lillihei, Lium, Moore, Popielski, Thomas E. Starzl   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Robotic right‐sided colon cancer surgery: Dissecting the outermost layer of the autonomic nerve along the superior mesenteric artery

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery
In right‐sided colon cancer surgery, lymph node dissection around the superior mesenteric artery is necessary but technically challenging. Here we introduce the concept of “outermost layer‐oriented robotic surgery” to improve the safety, efficacy, and ...
Dai Shida, Yuka Ahiko, Naoki Sakuyama, Satoko Monma, Shigehiro Kojima   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patients With Pancreatic Cancer With Synchronous Liver Oligometastasis Show a Significant Long‐Term Survival Benefit From Resection Under Specific Conditions: A Multicenter National Cohort Study

Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background In this study, we investigated the criteria that predict the long‐term survival benefits after surgical resection in patients with pancreatic cancer accompanied by liver oligometastasis. Methods In total, 60 patients from 34 high‐volume Japanese centers who underwent surgical resection for liver oligometastasis between 2005 and 2020
Kohei Nakata, Yoshihiro Miyasaka, Takeaki Ishizawa, Masayuki Ohtsuka, Masamichi Mizuma, Sohei Satoi, Masaaki Hidaka, Shuji Suzuki, Hiroshi Kurahara, Chie Kitami, Satoshi Hirano, Dongha Lee, Saiho Ko, Munenori Tahara, Isaku Yoshioka, Kenjiro Date, Kazuyuki Nagai, Goro Honda, Shugo Mizuno, Kenichi Hakamada, Yasuro Futagawa, Shigeru Marubashi, Hiroshi Yoshida, Akihiko Horiguchi, Yasuo Hosouchi, Masafumi Imamura, Naoto Gotohda, Hiroaki Nagano, Masaji Tani, Takeshi Sudo, Teijiro Hirashita, Junichi Arita, Katsutoshi Murase, Ken Fukumitsu, Toshiki Rikiyama, Teruyuki Usuba, Toshiya Abe, Masafumi Nakamura, Itaru Endo   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myocardial infarction primes autoreactive T cells through activation of dendritic cells [PDF]

, 2017
Peripheral tolerance is crucial for avoiding activation of self-reactive T cells to tissue-restricted antigens. Sterile tissue injury can break peripheral tolerance, but it is unclear how autoreactive T cells get activated in response to self. An example
Bouché, Ann, Carmeliet, Peter, De Prijck, Sofie, Gillebert, Thierry, Guilliams, Martin, Lambrecht, Bart, Ludewig, Burkhard, Martens, Liesbet, Nindl, Veronika, Saeys, Yvan, Scott, Charlotte, Sichien, Dorine, Van Der Borght, Katrien, Van Moorleghem, Justine, Vanheerswynghels, Manon   +14 more
core   +5 more sources

Lymph Node Metastasis Around the Common Hepatic Artery Is Associated With Dismal Prognosis in Patients Undergoing Resection of Extrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Lymph node (LN) metastasis in extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (eCCA) is associated with poor prognosis, but the impact of specific metastatic sites is unclear. This study investigated the clinical significance of LN metastasis around the common hepatic artery (N [CHA]) in eCCA.
Sho Kiritani, Yoshikuni Kawaguchi, Yusuke Kazami, Kyoji Ito, Yujiro Nishioka, Yuichiro Mihara, Akihiko Ichida, Takeshi Takamoto, Nobuhisa Akamatsu, Kiyoshi Hasegawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source