Results 21 to 30 of about 7,679 (205)

Does Invasive Mammal Exclusion Restore an Ecosystem Function Mediated by Invertebrates? [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
Excluding invasive mammals is key to protecting native biodiversity, but it is unclear if their removal also restores ecosystem functions, especially those provided by invertebrates, such as decomposition, pollination and herbivory. Fenced ecosanctuaries on mainland New Zealand, which exclude most introduced mammals except mice, offer a unique ...
Watts C   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Increasing species and trophic diversity of mesofauna affects fungal biomass, mesofauna community structure and organic matter decomposition processes [PDF]

open access: yesBiology and Fertility of Soils, 2003
A laboratory mesocosm experiment was set up to study the effects of five mesofauna model communities on litter fungal biomass (ergosterol content) and litter decomposition parameters (litter mass remaining, N concentration) for 4 months. The five treatments were: (1) no soil mesofauna, (2) the collembolan Folsomia fimetaria, (3) an assemblage of the ...
Cortet, Jérôme   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Impact of Root-Derived Resources on Forest Soil Invertebrates Depends on Body Size and Trophic Position

open access: yesFrontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2021
Forest soil food webs have been assumed to be fueled substantially by root-derived resources. However, until today the flux of root-derived resources into soil animals has been investigated virtually exclusively using isotope labeling experiments ...
Sarah L. Bluhm   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biodiversity and ecosystem function in soil [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
1. Soils are one of the last great frontiers for biodiversity research and are home to an extraordinary range of microbial and animal groups. Biological activities in soils drive many of the key ecosystem processes that govern the global system ...
Finlay B.J.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Land use not litter quality is a stronger driver of decomposition in hyperdiverse tropical forest [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Funded by Natural Environment Research Council.
Achard   +71 more
core   +2 more sources

Effects of Natural Land Cover, Anthropogenic Disturbance, Space, and Climate on Oribatid Mite Communities in Canada’s Oil Sands Region

open access: yesDiversity, 2023
Soil contains a diverse fauna and microflora that are vital for maintaining healthy soils and their various ecosystem services. Oribatid mites are typically highly abundant arthropods in the soil and are used as indicators for environmental monitoring ...
Lisa M. Lumley   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Wastewater from Oil Exploration on Soil Mesofauna [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 2015
Wastewater from oil exploration may contain substances that can alter the diversity of soil organisms. This study evaluated whether produced water treated by filtration or reverse osmosis and glutaraldehyde from reverse osmosis treatments negatively affected the mesofauna in an irrigated area.
Raimundo N C, Ferreira   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Assessment of the State of Soil’s Microbial Community in Condition of Intensive Influence of Pollutants

open access: yesEkológia (Bratislava), 2021
This paper presents the study of toxicological state of the soil. It shows ecological and microbiological properties of the soil mantle in the areas of technological environmental impact and evaluates changes in the number of soil microorganisms as a ...
Stepanova Lydia Pavlovna   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photovoltaic power stations: an opportunity to promote European semi-natural grasslands?

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2023
European semi-natural grasslands are particularly species-rich and provide many ecosystem services but depend on extensive land management. Today, these ecosystems are highly threatened by land abandonment, land use intensification and habitat ...
Quentin Lambert   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative study of the chemical and integrated treatments impact against the defoliating insects on the structure and dynamics of the edaphic mesofauna in two oak forests from North-Eastern Romania [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The author presents in this paper some aspects about the edaphicmicroarthropods from the organic horizon of two forest soils belonging to the Ciurea Forest District, Iasi County: ªanta (mixed stands mainly with oak, chemically treated against defoliating
Adina Cãlugãr
core   +2 more sources

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