Results 21 to 30 of about 460,291 (287)

Metabolic scaling in small life forms [PDF]

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2023
Metabolic scaling is one of the most important patterns in biology. Theory explaining the 3/4-power size-scaling of biological metabolic rate does not predict the non-linear scaling observed for smaller life forms. Here we present a new model for cells <
Mark E Ritchie, Christopher P. Kempes
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

The Evolution of Offspring Size: A Metabolic Scaling Perspective [PDF]

open access: yesIntegrative and Comparative Biology, 2022
Size at the start of life reflects the initial per offspring parental investment—including both the embryo and the nutrients supplied to it. Initial offspring size can vary substantially, both within and among species.
A. Pettersen, L. Schuster, N. Metcalfe
semanticscholar   +7 more sources

Plant allometry derived from Metabolic Scaling Theory and segregated by tissue functionality

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2023
Abstract Plant allometry is key for determining the role of forests in global carbon cycles, through the calculation of tree biomass using proxy measurements such as tree diameters or heights. Metabolic Scaling Theory (MST) considers the general principles that underpin allometry, but MST scaling relationships have been challenged on ...
S. Sopp, R. Valbuena
openaire   +2 more sources

Improving quantitative structure models of trees inspired by pipe and metabolic scaling theory

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2022
Abstract Purpose We invent in this manuscript new tree parameters which can be derived from a single QSM. QSMs are topological ordered cylinder models of trees which describe the branching structure up to the tips.
Jan Hackenberg, Jean-Daniel Bontemps
openaire   +2 more sources

Benthic biomass size spectra in shelf and deep-sea sediments [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2014
The biomass distributions of marine benthic metazoans (meio- to macro-fauna, 1 μg–32 mg wet weight) across three contrasting sites were investigated to test the hypothesis that allometry can consistently explain observed trends in biomass spectra ...
B. A. Kelly-Gerreyn   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Metabolic theory of ecology successfully predicts distinct scaling of ectoparasite load on hosts [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2019
The impacts of parasites on hosts and the role that parasites play in ecosystems must be underlain by the load of parasites in individual hosts. To help explain and predict parasite load across a broad range of species, quantitative theory has been developed based on fundamental relationships between organism size, temperature and metabolic rate. Here,
Ryan F. Hechinger   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Toward a metabolic theory of catchments: Scaling of water and carbon fluxes with size

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Allometric scaling relations are widely used to link biological processes to body size in nature. Several studies have shown that such scaling laws hold also for natural ecosystems, including individual trees and forests, riverine metabolism, and river network organization.
Francesca Bassani   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Thermodynamic-based ecological scaling theory in urban metabolic framework: a review

open access: yesFrontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering
Abstract Prior research has consistently demonstrated that urban economic and social systems adhere to the empirical scaling law. Furthermore, a plethora of evidence, including the scale-free networks of energy metabolism, the allometric growth patterns of species and populations, and the scaling law relationship between exergy and ...
Gengyuan Liu, Mingwan Wu
openaire   +2 more sources

Why does offspring size affect performance? Integrating metabolic scaling with life-history theory [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2015
Within species, larger offspring typically outperform smaller offspring. While the relationship between offspring size and performance is ubiquitous, the cause of this relationship remains elusive. By linking metabolic and life-history theory, we provide a general explanation for why larger offspring perform better than smaller offspring.
Pettersen, Amanda K.   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Introduction to Metabolic Scaling Theory - From cells to ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This is a lecture that I gave at the École normale supérieure as part of the Macroecology & Macroevolution winter school - Paris, France 15-19 December 2014 organized by Dr.. Regis Ferriere (regis.ferriere@ens.fr) Here is a link for the course overview http://www.ens.fr/IMG/pdf/MacroEcoEvo_ENS-UA_Dec2014_v2-1.pdf The goal of this lecture is to ...
Brian Enquist (663712)
openaire   +2 more sources

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