Results 91 to 100 of about 20,779 (267)

The impacts of energy and protein provision on anthropometric changes in infants with critical congenital heart disease

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Malnutrition in patients with critical congenital heart disease (CCHD) is associated with worse outcomes, however, feeding challenges, and changes in metabolic demands obscure the relationship between nutrient intake and growth in this patient population.
Colin R. Tang‐Whitmore   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence and geographic distribution of biliary atresia in children under 1 year of age in Colombia during the period 2018-2021

open access: yesRevista de la Facultad de Medicina
Introduction: Biliary atresia (BA) is the most common cause of obstructive jaundice in the first months of life. If not treated promptly, BA rapidly progresses to biliary cirrhosis and eventually leads to early death.
Angie Vanessa Vergara-Espitia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exclusive enteral nutrition containing transforming growth factor‐β improves intestinal barrier function in a colitis mouse model

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Exclusive enteral nutrition (EEN) is the first‐line treatment for pediatric Crohn's disease, but its mechanisms of action remain poorly understood. Our aim was to identify the mechanisms that could explain the anti‐inflammatory effects of EEN, studying the nutritional composition and transforming growth factor‐β (TGF‐β) effects, in ...
Kawthar Boumessid   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vaccination in pediatric transplantation—General recommendations. A position paper by the European Reference Network TransplantChild

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Infectious diseases remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among pediatric transplant recipients, despite significant advances in transplantation management. Vaccination is the most effective strategy to prevent infections; however, its efficacy is hindered in solid organ transplant (SOT) and hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT)
Valeria Casotti   +35 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastric duplication cyst causing hypergastrinemia in an infant

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Gastric duplication cysts are rare congenital anomalies, with fewer than 10% occurring in the stomach. We report a 14‐month‐old girl presenting with failure to thrive, recurrent emesis, hematemesis, and severe duodenitis with ulceration. Laboratory evaluation revealed marked hypergastrinemia (1781 pg/mL), and initial imaging was unrevealing ...
Nathan Bryan, Ian Leibowitz
wiley   +1 more source

Delayed diagnosis of hereditary fructose intolerance presenting as chronic lean steatosis in an adolescent

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI) typically presents in infancy with acute metabolic crisis upon the introduction of fructose. We report a case of a 13‐year‐old female with chronic abdominal pain, short stature, and persistent mild transaminitis.
Alexandra Hurlock   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smartphone applications for early screening of retinoblastoma: a scoping review

open access: yesBMC Ophthalmology
Introduction Retinoblastoma is the most common intraocular malignancy in childhood, typically presenting before five years of age. Early detection is essential in improving survival and visual outcomes.
Kartiekasari Syahidda Mohammad Zubairi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Skin and Eyes: The Medical and Social Burden of Oculocutaneous Albinism in Africa: A Narrative Review

open access: yesJEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) is a genetic disorder found worldwide, but its impact is particularly pronounced in the African continent. This results from both a higher prevalence and the persistent myths and superstitions surrounding the condition in many African communities.
Rebecca Donadoni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Insights into Hyperkinetic Disorders in Neurodevelopmental Syndromes and Epileptic Encephalopathies

open access: yesMovement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Childhood‐onset hyperkinetic movement disorders occur in a range of genetic conditions. Recently, there has been an increase in recognition of hyperkinetic movement disorders, mainly dystonia, chorea and dyskinesia, with monogenic conditions associated with neurodevelopmental delay (NDD) and also with developmental and epileptic ...
Hugo Morales‐Briceño   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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