Results 131 to 140 of about 51,960 (263)

P2X7 receptor antagonism suppresses epileptiform‐like activity in an inflammation‐primed human iPSC‐derived neuron model of drug‐resistant epilepsy

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 2, Page 296-312, January 2026.
Background and Purpose Neuroinflammation is increasingly recognised to contribute to drug‐resistant epilepsy. Activation of ATP‐gated P2X7 receptors has emerged as an important upstream mechanism, and increased P2X7 receptor expression is present in the seizure focus in rodent models and patients. Pharmacological antagonists of P2X7 receptors attenuate
Jaideep Kesavan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expanding the Immunologic and Neuronal Landscape of IgE‐Mediated Anaphylaxis

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 337, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Anaphylaxis is a life‐threatening immunoglobulin E (IgE)‐mediated type I hypersensitivity reaction with rising prevalence and burden. It involves mast cell degranulation upon cross‐linking of antigen on mast cell‐bound IgE. Mechanisms of IgE‐mediated anaphylaxis remain incompletely understood, particularly the induction of systemic symptoms ...
Ruchi Biswas   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct subunits in heteromeric kainate receptors mediate ionotropic and metabotropic function at hippocampal mossy fiber synapses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Heteromeric kainate receptors (KARs) containing both glutamate receptor 6 (GluR6) and KA2 subunits are involved in KAR-mediated EPSCs at mossy fiber synapses in CA3 pyramidal cells.
Coussen, F   +4 more
core  

Positive allosteric modulation of mGluR5 accelerates extinction learning but not relearning following methamphetamine self-administration

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2012
Recent studies have implicated glutamate neurotransmission as an important substrate for the extinction of conditioned behaviors, including responding for drug reinforcement.
Peter R Kufahl   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Broad spectrum proteomics analysis of the inferior colliculus following acute hydrogen sulfide exposure. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Acute exposure to high concentrations of H2S causes severe brain injury and long-term neurological disorders, but the mechanisms involved are not known.
Anantharam, Poojya   +8 more
core  

The novel peptide LCGM-10 attenuates metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 activity and demonstrates behavioral effects in animal models

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
We employed a structural bioinformatics approach to develop novel peptides with predicted affinity to the binding site for negative allosteric modulators (NAMs) of metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5).
Anton V. Malyshev   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A PI3K-mediated negative feedback regulates Drosophila motor neuron excitability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Negative feedback can act as a homeostatic mechanism to maintain neuronal activity at a particular specified value. At the Drosophila neuromuscular junction, a mutation in the type II metabotropic glutamate receptor gene (mGluRA) increased motor neuron ...
Curtis C. J. Lin   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide Orchestrates Neuronal Regulation Of The Astrocytic Glutamate-Releasing Mechanism System x\u3csub\u3ec\u3c/sub\u3e\u3csup\u3e−\u3c/sup\u3e [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Glutamate signaling is achieved by an elaborate network involving neurons and astrocytes. Hence, it is critical to better understand how neurons and astrocytes interact to coordinate the cellular regulation of glutamate signaling.
Albano, Rebecca   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Discovery of (1S,2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-Amino-3-[(3,4-difluorophenyl)sulfanylmethyl]-4-hydroxy-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic Acid Hydrochloride (LY3020371·HCl): A Potent, Metabotropic Glutamate 2/3 Receptor Antagonist with Antidepressant-Like Activity

open access: green, 2016
Mark D. Chappell   +45 more
openalex   +2 more sources

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