MHD convective heat transfer of nanofluids through a flexible tube with buoyancy : a study of nano-particle shape effects [PDF]
This paper presents an analytical study of magnetohydrodynamics and convective heat transfer of nanofluids synthesized by three different shaped (brick, platelet and cylinder) silver (Ag) nanoparticles in water.
Akbar, NS, Beg, OA, Tripathi, D
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3D Printing of Multilayer Magnetic Miniature Soft Robots with Programmable Magnetization
The 3D production of miniature soft robots that exhibit programmed shape transformation and controlled locomotion under magnetic actuation promotes application development in targeted or minimally invasive treatments. Multilayer printing via digital light processing provides a fast and precise way to produce sophisticated magnetic shapes.
Zhaoxin Li+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Trapping study of nanofluids in an annulus with cilia
The main purpose of this article is to present a mathematical model of ciliary motion in an annulus. In this analysis, two dimensional flow of a viscous nanofluid is observed in an annulus with ciliated tips. The current theoretical model may be supposed
S. Nadeem, Hina Sadaf
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Background: Cilia are actin based cellular protrusions conserved from algae to complex multicellular organisms like Homo sapiens. Respiratory motile cilia line epithelial cells of the tracheobronchial tree, beat in a synchronous, metachronal wave, moving
Maliha Zahid+5 more
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Symplectic and antiplectic waves in an array of beating cilia attached to a closed body [PDF]
By taking into account the hydrodynamic interactions in a one dimensional array of model cilia attached to a no-slip cylinderical surface, we investigate their synchronized motion. We show, how does the emergence of metachronal waves depend on the initial state of the system and investigate the conditions under which, the formation of symplectic and ...
arxiv +1 more source
Analytical approach for entropy generation and heat transfer in CNT-nanofluid dynamics through a ciliated porous medium [PDF]
The transportation of biological and industrial nanofluids by natural propulsion like cilia movement and self-generated contraction-relaxation of flexible walls has significant applications in numerous emerging technologies.
A. Baytaş+44 more
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Soft Bio‐Microrobots: Toward Biomedical Applications
Soft bio‐microrobots are created with designs inspired by living creatures or utilizing motile microorganisms or cells. Their compliant and flexible bodies enable them to adapt to intricate environments. This review presents a summary of the design principles, energy sources, and biomedical applications of soft bio‐microrobots. The challenges that must
Zihan Wang+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Transport and mixing by metachronal waves in nonreciprocal soft robotic pneumatic artificial cilia at low Reynolds numbers [PDF]
Rongjing Zhang+2 more
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Collective synchronization states in arrays of driven colloidal oscillators
The phenomenon of metachronal waves in cilia carpets has been well known for decades; these waves are widespread in biology, and have fundamental physiological importance.
Romain Lhermerout+4 more
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Biological Fluid Mechanics Under the Microscope: A Tribute to John Blake
John Blake (1947--2016) was a leader in fluid mechanics, his two principal areas of expertise being biological fluid mechanics on microscopic scales and bubble dynamics. He produced leading research and mentored others in both Australia, his home country,
Smith, David J.
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