Results 11 to 20 of about 79,001 (184)

Characteristics of the Gut Bacterial Composition in People of Different Nationalities and Religions

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
High-throughput sequencing has made it possible to extensively study the human gut microbiota. The links between the human gut microbiome and ethnicity, religion, and race remain rather poorly understood.
Mikhail Syromyatnikov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lower Genital Tract Microbiome in Early Pregnancy in the Eastern European Population

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Background: It is known that the features of the cervicovaginal microbiome can depend on ethnicity, which might be caused by genetic factors, as well as differences in diet and lifestyle.
Mariya Gryaznova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Simplified Microbial Communities That Inhibit Clostridioides difficile Infection through Dilution/Extinction

open access: yesmSphere, 2020
The gastrointestinal microbiome plays an important role in limiting susceptibility to infection with Clostridioides difficile. To better understand the ecology of bacteria important for C.
Jennifer M. Auchtung   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Thermal Therapy Modulation of the Psoriasis-Associated Skin and Gut Microbiome

open access: yesDermatology and Therapy, 2023
Introduction Psoriasis is a systemic immune-mediated disease primarily manifesting as skin redness and inflammation. Balneotherapy proved to be a successful non-pharmacological option to reduce the skin areas affected by the disease, but the specific ...
Serena Manara   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metagenomic Thermometer

open access: yesDNA Research, 2022
AbstractVarious microorganisms exist in environments, and each of which has an optimal growth temperature (OGT). The relationship between genomic information and OGT of each species has long been studied, and one such study revealed that OGT of prokaryotes can be accurately predicted based on the fraction of seven amino acids (IVYWREL) among all ...
Masaomi Kurokawa   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Acute and long-term effects of antibiotics commonly used in laboratory animal medicine on the fecal microbiota

open access: yesVeterinary Research, 2020
Biomedical research relies on the use of animal models, and the animals used in those models receive medical care, including antibiotics for brief periods of time to treat conditions such as dermatitis, fight wounds, and suspected bacterial pathogens of ...
Scott W. Korte   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of the Fecal Microbiome of Piglets with Diarrhea Identified Using Shotgun Metagenomics Sequencing

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
Diarrhea in piglets is one of the most common diseases leading to high mortality and, as a result, to economic losses. Shotgun metagenomic sequencing was performed on the DNBSEQ-G50, MGI system to study the role of the fecal microbiome in the development
Mariya Gryaznova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of Changes in the Gut Microbiota of Healthy Mice Fed with Lactic Acid Bacteria and Bifidobacteria

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Probiotics are living microorganisms that provide numerous health benefits for their host. Probiotics have various effects on the body; for example, they change gut microbiota, improve the integrity of the epithelial barrier and have anti-inflammatory ...
Mariya Gryaznova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of a highly xylose tolerant β-xylosidase isolated from high temperature horse manure compost

open access: yesBMC Biotechnology, 2021
Background There is a continued need for improved enzymes for industry. β-xylosidases are enzymes employed in a variety of industries and although many wild-type and engineered variants have been described, enzymes that are highly tolerant of the ...
Kanyisa Ndata   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical metagenomics [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Genetics, 2019
Clinical metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS), the comprehensive analysis of microbial and host genetic material (DNA and RNA) in samples from patients, is rapidly moving from research to clinical laboratories. This emerging approach is changing how physicians diagnose and treat infectious disease, with applications spanning a wide range of ...
Charles Y. Chiu, Steven A. Miller
openaire   +4 more sources

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