Results 121 to 130 of about 45,948 (211)

The impact of public drop‐off boxes and autonomous delivery robots in last‐mile delivery

open access: yesInternational Transactions in Operational Research, EarlyView.
Abstract The growing concern over emissions from last‐mile logistics is motivating the development of innovative delivery models aimed at reducing environmental impact and traffic congestion. To this end, we propose a last‐mile delivery scheme based on both public drop‐off boxes and autonomous delivery robots.
Gianpaolo Ghiani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordinating a bi‐level blood supply chain with interactions between supply‐side and demand‐side operational decisions

open access: yesInternational Transactions in Operational Research, Volume 33, Issue 3, Page 1971-2015, May 2026.
Abstract In most blood supply chains, blood centers and hospitals make individual decisions, resulting in an inefficient structure of the blood supply chain, which in turn renders supply and demand matching a challenging exercise. In this work, we make the very first attempt to optimize the interaction between blood centers and hospitals.
Mohammad S. Moshtagh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing pharmaceutical cold supply chain: integrating medication synchronization and diverse delivery modes

open access: yesInternational Transactions in Operational Research, Volume 33, Issue 3, Page 2082-2118, May 2026.
Abstract The significance of last‐mile logistics in the healthcare supply chain is growing steadily, especially in pharmacies where the growing prevalence of medication delivery to patients' homes is remarkable. This paper proposes a novel mathematical model for the last‐mile logistics of the pharmaceutical supply chain and optimizes a pharmacy's ...
Elise Potters   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalization of Optimal Control Saturation Pulse Design for Robust and High CEST Contrast

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 95, Issue 3, Page 1360-1374, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose Optimal control (OC) chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) pulse design for singular pulses that can be used flexibly and robustly with high saturation at different duty cycles, saturation durations, and magnetic field strengths. Theory and Methods An OC framework was developed to design a single‐pulse shape that can be flexibly
Clemens Stilianu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Heavy‐Duty Vehicle Routing Problem With Temperature Constraints

open access: yesNetworks, Volume 87, Issue 2, Page 131-150, March 2026.
ABSTRACT This article studies a vehicle routing problem involving a fleet of heavy‐duty vehicles and pickup‐and‐delivery requests for crude items that are both heavy and high‐temperature. The objective is to route the fleet in such a way that maximizes resource efficiency and operational efficiency while simultaneously avoiding thermal overload of any ...
Biljana Roljić, Yuan Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Subset‐Row Inequalities and Unreachability in Path‐Based Formulations for Vehicle Routing and Scheduling Problems

open access: yesNetworks, Volume 87, Issue 2, Page 111-130, March 2026.
ABSTRACT This work considers branch‐price‐and‐cut algorithms for variants of the vehicle‐routing problem in which subset‐row inequalities (SRIs) are used to strengthen the linear relaxation. SRIs often help to substantially reduce the size of the branch‐and‐bound search tree.
Stefan Faldum   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pitfalls, benefits, and comparative analysis of artificial intelligence ChatBots in the systematic review process

open access: yesInternational Transactions in Operational Research, Volume 33, Issue 2, Page 719-774, March 2026.
Abstract The transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) ChatBots, leveraging natural language processing for information retrieval and knowledge synthesis, has garnered attention across diverse fields, including research. Recognizing AI's importance, researchers and policymakers are actively engaged in its development.
Cinzia Daraio   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy‐aware flexible job shop scheduling problem with nonlinear routes and position‐based learning effect

open access: yesInternational Transactions in Operational Research, Volume 33, Issue 2, Page 860-891, March 2026.
Abstract Sustainability has become one of the main objectives in all human activities and, in particular, in manufacturing environments. In this paper, we consider the flexible job shop scheduling problem with the objective of minimizing energy consumption.
Ernesto G. Birgin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved YOLOv5 for Efficient Elimination of Unwanted Video Frames From High‐Speed Video Arrays Capturing Bat's Kinematics

open access: yesApplied AI Letters, Volume 7, Issue 1, February 2026.
Deep learning pipeline developed to filter high‐speed bat flight recordings captured inside a custom flight tunnel. ABSTRACT This research aims to investigate the flying kinematics of bats, drawing inspiration from nature to benefit humans in achieving vision‐independent flights. The project uses 50 cameras mounted inside a specially designed tunnel to
D. P. Jayathunga   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Memory‐Augmented Whale Optimization Algorithm (DMA‐WOA) as Feature Descriptor for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Detection

open access: yesApplied AI Letters, Volume 7, Issue 1, February 2026.
Proposed approach for this study. ABSTRACT This study introduces a dynamically memory‐adjusted whale optimization algorithm (DMA‐WOA) for feature selection in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) diagnosis. To overcome the standard WOA's limitations in balancing exploration and exploitation, DMA‐WOA incorporated adaptive memory control to improve ...
Daniel Kwame Amissah   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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