Results 21 to 30 of about 167,710 (319)

Binarity in carbon-enhanced metal-poor stars★ [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2014
13 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in ...
Starkenburg, Else   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Metal poor stars

open access: yesExperimental Astronomy, 2022
In this contribution I provide an overview of the study of metal poor stars, with an emphasis on the efforts that are on-going to find large number of these rare objects. These efforts will provide, in the next few years, an interesting number of targets for which it will be desirable to have a chemical inventory, as complete as possible.
openaire   +3 more sources

Search for Extremely Metal-poor Stars with Gemini-N/Graces. I. Chemical-abundance Analysis

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present stellar parameters and abundances of 13 elements for 18 very metal-poor (VMP; [Fe/H] < –2.0) stars, selected as extremely metal-poor (EMP; [Fe/H] < –3.0) candidates from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and Large sky Area Multi-Object Fiber ...
Miji Jeong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemistry of the Most Metal-poor Stars in the Bulge and the z > 10 Universe [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Metal-poor stars in the Milky Way are local relics of the epoch of the first stars and the first galaxies. However, a low metallicity does not prove that a star formed in this ancient era, as metal-poor stars form over a range of redshift in different ...
Casey, Andrew R., Schlaufman, Kevin C.
core   +2 more sources

Detailed Abundances of Two Very Metal-Poor Stars in Dwarf Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The most metal-poor stars in dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) can show the nucleosynthetic patterns of one or a few supernovae (SNe). These SNe could have zero metallicity, making metal-poor dSph stars the closest surviving links to Population III stars.
Cohen, Judith G., Kirby, Evan N.
core   +3 more sources

The COMBS survey I : Chemical Origins of Metal-Poor Stars in the Galactic Bulge [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
19 pages, 5 tables, accepted to MNRASChemistry and kinematic studies can determine the origins of stellar population across the Milky Way. The metallicity distribution function of the bulge indicates that it comprises multiple populations, the more metal-
Asplund, Martin   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Metal-rich stars are less suitable for the evolution of life on their planets

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Atmospheric ozone and oxygen protect the terrestrial biosphere against harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Here, we model atmospheres of Earth-like planets hosted by stars with near-solar effective temperatures (5300 to 6300 K) and a broad range of ...
Anna V. Shapiro   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abundances In Very Metal‐Poor Dwarf Stars [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2004
Accepted for publication in the ...
Cohen, Judith G.   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

NLTE Analysis of Y i and Y ii in the Atmospheres of FGK Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The nonlocal thermodynamical equilibrium (NLTE) line formation of Y i and Y ii is considered in 1D LTE model atmospheres of FGK-type stars. The model atom was constructed with the most up-to-date atomic data, including quantum cross sections and rate ...
Sofya Alexeeva   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Finding the First Stars: The Hamburg/ESO Objective Prism Survey [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
We report on a search for extremely metal-poor ([Fe/H]
Beers, T. C.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

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