Results 31 to 40 of about 17,103 (262)

Thermodynamic Pathways of Nonequilibrium Solidification in Wire‐Arc Additive Manufacturing Fe‐Based Multicomponent Alloy Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Geometry‐driven thermal behavior in wire‐arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) influences microstructural evolution during nonequilibrium solidification of a chemically complex Fe–Cr–Nb–W–Mo–C nanocomposite system. By comparing different deposits configurations, distinct entropy–cooling rate correlations, segregation, and carbide evolution are revealed ...
Blanca Palacios   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Goos-Hänchen shift for a rough metallic mirror

open access: yesOptics Express, 2009
We investigate experimentally the dependence of the Goos-Hänchen shift on the surface properties of an air-metal interface. The shift depends on the microscopic roughness of the metal surface but it is insensitive to the large-scale variations associated with surface non-flatness. Both an effective medium model of roughness and the Rayleigh-Rice theory
MERANO, MICHELE   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Affecting the Properties of Copper–Graphene Electroconductive Composite by Severe Plastic Deformation

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Copper‐based composites enhanced with carbon feature convenient mechanical properties and favorable electric conductivity. Processing via deformation and thermomechanical treatments can introduce advantageous microstructures further enhancing their performance. Herein, copper–graphene powder‐based composites are directly consolidated via rotary swaging
Radim Kocich   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calculation of Tool Offset and Tool Radius Errors Based on On-Machine Measurement and Least Squares Method in Ultra-Precision Diamond Turning

open access: yesPhotonics
Metal mirrors will be widely used in the coming decades. Therefore, as one of the enabling technologies for metal optical freeform surface manufacturing, ultra-precision (UP) diamond turning error compensation has become a research hotspot.
Yao Peng, Han Ding, Dong Zhang, Miao Luo
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lightweight and High-Stiffness Metal Optical Systems Based on Additive Manufacturing

open access: yesMicromachines
To build a long-wave infrared catadioptric optical system for deep space low-temperature target detection with a lightweight and wide field of view, this work conducted a study that encompasses a local cooling optical system, topology optimization-based ...
Qiang Fu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Porous single crystalline 4H silicon carbide rugate mirrors

open access: yesAPL Materials, 2017
Porous 4H silicon carbide optical rugate mirrors have been fabricated with a combination of metal assisted photochemical etching and photoelectrochemical etching.
Markus Leitgeb   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isotope Effects in Switchable Metal-Hydride Mirrors [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 1999
Measurements of optical reflectance, transmittance, and electrical resistivity on the switchable mirror systems YHx and YDx show that the absorption of hydrogen induces the same variations as that of deuterium. In both cases there is a weak transparency window for the metallic dihydride (dideuteride) phase and a yellowish transparency in the insulating
van Gogh, A.T.M.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Multimodal Data‐Driven Microstructure Characterization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐consistent autonomous workflow for EBSP‐based microstructure segmentation by integrating PCA, GMM clustering, and cNMF with information‐theoretic parameter selection, requiring no user input. An optimal ROI size related to characteristic grain size is identified.
Qi Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation of metal mirrors on GaAs

open access: yesElectronics Letters, 1996
The authors describe a Fabry-Perot technique for determining the reflectivity and the phase of the interface between semiconductor and a multilayer metal structure as it will be realised in actual device fabrication. The reflection coefficients of GaAs to Ti/Au, Pd/Au, Au and Ag interfaces are measured at 1.55 /spl mu/m.
Babić, Dubravko I.   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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