Computational modelling of metal soap formation in historical oil paintings: the influence of fatty acid concentration and nucleus geometry on the induced chemo-mechanical damage [PDF]
Metal soap formation is one of the most wide-spread degradation mechanisms observed in historical oil paintings, affecting works of art from museum collections worldwide.
G. J. A. M. Eumelen+6 more
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Preparation and characterization of Zinc metal soap from shea butter (Vitellaria paradoxa)
Zinc metal soaps are of great importance in the manufacture of personal care products and other industrial applications. Variations in the soaps and their properties are usually due to the type of oil used in the synthesis.
O. Amos, T. E Odetoye, D. S. Ogunniyi
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Studies in Heavy Metal Soaps. Synthesis or Chloride Soaps or Aluminium [PDF]
Mono and dichloride soaps awl tri-soaps of aluminium have been synthesised by the interaction of anhydrous aluminium chloride and fatty acids in different stoiehiometric ratios in different organic solvents. All chloride maps and tri-soaps give mobile solutions of low viscosity in organic solvents.
R. C. Mehrotra, A. K.
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The crystallization of metal soaps and fatty acids in oil paint model systems
The formation and crystallization of metal soaps in oil paint layers is an important issue in the conservation of oil paintings. The chemical reactions and physical processes that are involved in releasing metal ions from pigments and fatty acids from ...
J. J. Hérmans+3 more
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Synthesis and characterization of copper metal soaps from Thevetia peruviana and Hura crepitans seed oils [PDF]
Thevetia peruviana (TP) and Hura crepitans (HC) seed oils with 73 and 65% unsaturation, respectively as analyzed by gas chromatography-flame ionization detector (GC-FID) chromatogram were used for the synthesis of copper metal salt.
Bodunde Owolabi Joseph+2 more
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Palm Fatty Acid Destilate (PFAD) to be used as a raw material for making oleochemical products, solid lubricant. This is caused by the composition of fatty acids contained in PFAD not much different from the composition of fatty acids found in palm oil ...
Sukmawati Sukmawati, P P Lestari
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Metal soaps and resinates are known to be spontaneously formed in artistic paintings, as a product of the reaction between aliphatic and terpenoid acids released by hydrolysis and oxidation of the organic media and certain cations contained in some ...
Jacopo La Nasa+3 more
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Optimization Ratio of Mixed Metal Soaps and Palm Fatty Acid Distillate (PFAD) on Making Grease
Palm Fatty Acid Distillate (PFAD) has a high potential to be used as raw material for oleochemical products, one of them is for grease. This is because the fatty acid composition contained in PFAD is not much different from the fatty acid composition ...
Sukmawati Sukmawati+2 more
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Thermal stability of some metal-palmitate soaps which find various industrial applications
The soaps of alkaline earth's and transition elements and closed ‘d’ orbitals were prepared by the double decomposition method by the reaction between metallic salts and sodium palmitate. The thermal stability of these soaps was studied in order to throw
M. F.R. Fouda+3 more
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An exploratory study for the noninvasive detection of metal soaps in paintings through Optical Coherence Tomography [PDF]
The formation and growth of metal soaps is of interest in heritage science, as soaps have been linked to a range of alteration and degradation phenomena potentially affecting works of art.
Artesani, A+9 more
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