Results 21 to 30 of about 107,081 (206)

Climate and Land Degradation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
On the occasion of the Seventh session of the Conference of Parties, The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has prepared this brochure which explains the role of different climatic factors in land degradation and WMO's contribution in addressing ...

core   +1 more source

Wildfire risks under a changing climate: Synthesized assessments of wildfire risks over southwestern China

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2023
Wildfire events in southwestern China resulted in catastrophic loss of property and human life, and the localized wildfire risks show differentiated trends under global warming scenarios.
Yuanxin Xu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of soil and climate data to assess the risk of agricultural drought for policy support in Europe. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
This paper describes the use of soil and climatic data for assessing the risk of drought in Europe. Soil moisture regimes are defined for soil classification purposes and these can be used to delineate areas with the same type of soil climate.
Jones, Robert J. A.   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Drought response analysis based on cross wavelet transform and mutual entropy

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal, 2020
Drought exerts a significant impact on the sustainable development of social economy. For sustainable water use and rapid drought response, it is very meaningful to explore the correlation between meteorological drought and hydrological drought.
Yanling Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating propagation probability from meteorological to ecological droughts using a hybrid machine learning copula method [PDF]

open access: yesHydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2023
The impact of droughts on vegetation is essentially manifested as the transition of water shortage from the meteorological to ecological stages. Therefore, understanding the mechanism of drought propagation from meteorological to ecological drought is ...
T. Jiang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

How well do CMIP5 climate simulations replicate historical trends and patterns of meteorological droughts? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Assessing the uncertainties and understanding the deficiencies of climate models are fundamental to developing adaptation strategies. The objective of this study is to understand how well Coupled Model Intercomparison-Phase 5 (CMIP5) climate model ...
Aghakouchak, A   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Reliability of meteorological drought indices for predicting soil moisture droughts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Abstract. Meteorological drought indices based on precipitation and/or evaporation are commonly used to detect the presence, severity and duration of soil moisture droughts. However, it is debatable whether droughts can be adequately characterised using only precipitation and/evaporation, or whether more physical based methods using soil water deficits
Halwatura, Devanmini   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Trends and Spatial Patterns of Drought Affected Area in Southern South America [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Based on 56 rainfall stations, which cover the period 1961–2008, we analyzed the presence of trends in the drought-affected area over southern South America (SSA) at different time scales.
Penalba, Olga Clorinda   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

On the key role of droughts in the dynamics of summer fires in Mediterranean Europe [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Summer fires frequently rage across Mediterranean Europe, often intensified by high temperatures and droughts. According to the state-of-the-art regional fire risk projections, in forthcoming decades climate effects are expected to become stronger and ...
AghaKouchak, Amir   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

A Global Probabilistic Dataset for Monitoring Meteorological Droughts [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 2020
AbstractAccurate and timely drought information is essential to move from postcrisis to preimpact drought-risk management. A number of drought datasets are already available. They cover the last three decades and provide data in near–real time (using different sources), but they are all “deterministic” (i.e., single realization), and input and output ...
Turco, Marco   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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