Results 51 to 60 of about 17,656 (213)

Characteristics of Methane Emissions and Practical Mitigation Strategies in Rice Paddy Fields [PDF]

open access: yes대한환경공학회지
Methane (CH4) is a potent greenhouse gas primarily emitted from flooded rice paddies under anaerobic soil conditions. As global food demand increases, CH4 emissions from rice cultivation are expected to rise, emphasizing the urgent need to establish ...
Su-Heon Jang, Seong-Jik Park
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of conductive magnetite nanoparticles and anode polarization on glucose fermentation

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Electrically conductive materials and electrochemical stimulation strategies are increasingly explored to steer microbial fermentation towards desired metabolic outputs. These approaches also hold remarkable potential to couple wastewater treatment (WWT) to the production of value‐added compounds, in turn enhancing environmental ...
Clara Marandola   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphology and Phylogeny of a New Species of Anaerobic Ciliate, Trimyema finlayi n. sp., with Endosymbiotic Methanogens

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Many anaerobic ciliated protozoa contain organelles of mitochondrial ancestry called hydrogenosomes. These organelles generate molecular hydrogen that is consumed by methanogenic Archaea, living in endosymbiosis within many of these ciliates.
William H. Lewis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rumen methanogenic archaea and their correlation with enteric methane emission in ruminant animals: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesJSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Livestock, especially ruminants, are a major source of global methane emissions, primarily produced by methanogenic archaea during enteric fermentation. We performed a systematic review and meta‐analysis to account for factors that could influence the relationship between ruminal methanogenic populations and methane emissions, such ...
Arlan Araujo Rodrigues   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Responses of methanogenic and methanotrophic communities to elevated atmospheric CO2 and temperature in a paddy field

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Although climate change is predicted to affect methane (CH4) emissions in paddy soil, the dynamics of methanogens and methanotrophs in paddy fields under climate change have not yet been fully investigated.
Yuan Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cryptic Methane-Cycling by Methanogens During Multi-Year Incubation of Estuarine Sediment

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
As marine sediments are buried, microbial communities transition from sulfate-reduction to methane-production after sulfate is depleted. When this biogenic methane diffuses into the overlying sulfate-rich sediments, it forms a sulfate-methane transition ...
Richard T. Kevorkian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Speciation and Mobilization of Toxic Heavy Metal Ions by Methanogenic Bacteria [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
HWRIC Project HWR 92 ...
Conver, Shawn   +5 more
core  

Functional responses of methanogenic archaea to syntrophic growth. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Methanococcus maripaludis grown syntrophically with Desulfovibrio vulgaris was compared with M. maripaludis monocultures grown under hydrogen limitation using transcriptional, proteomic and metabolite analyses.
Arkin, Adam P   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

A DUF3455 domain‐containing protein promotes Ustilaginoidea virens infection and functions as a plant immune elicitor

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, EarlyView.
The fungal effector UvDUF1 from Ustilaginoidea virens not only promotes infection but also acts as a plant immunity elicitor, inducing broad‐spectrum disease resistance in rice and Nicotiana benthamiana. These results reveal its potential as a novel target for sustainable crop protection strategies.
Shuchen Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relating Methanogen Community Structure and Anaerobic Digester Function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Much remains unknown about the relationships between microbial community structure and anaerobic digester function. However, knowledge of links between community structure and function, such as specific methanogenic activity (SMA) and COD removal rate ...
Bocher, Benjamin T.W.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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