Results 111 to 120 of about 40,687 (211)

Soil and Genotype Shape the Sugarcane Phytobiome for Enhanced Environmental Adaptation

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 2, April 2026.
Soil type and sugarcane genotype, differing in their adaptability to low‐fertility soils, interact to shape microbial recruitment and host transcriptional responses. In sandy soils, the better‐adapted genotype IACSP‐5503 recruits more plant growth‐promoting bacteria and activates growth‐related genes, while in clayey soils the less‐adapted IACSP‐6007 ...
J. D. Ferreti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depositional Facies, Sequence Stratigraphy, and Diagenesis of Lower Cretaceous Carbonate Reservoir, Southern Iraq: Implications for Petroleum Exploration

open access: yesJournal of Petroleum Geology, Volume 49, Issue 2, Page 312-345, April 2026.
ABSTRACT The Lower Cretaceous Yamama Formation of southern Iraq represents a key carbonate reservoir within Iraq and the Middle East, yet its complex depositional facies architecture and diagenetic alterations present challenges for predicting reservoir quality.
A. K. A. Mohammed   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energetic and genomic potential for hydrogenotrophic, formatotrophic, and acetoclastic methanogenesis in surface-expressed serpentinized fluids of the Samail Ophiolite

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Serpentinization, the reaction of water with ultramafic rock, produces reduced, hyperalkaline, and H2-rich fluids that support a variety of hydrogenotrophic microbial metabolisms.
Alta E. G. Howells   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forest health, heart rot disease, and their impact on the source of carbon‐based greenhouse gas fluxes

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 2, Page 921-933, April 2026.
Summary Forest health is critical for sustaining ecosystem services like carbon sequestration. Heart rot, a widespread disease in upland northern hardwood forests, may affect greenhouse gas (CO2 and CH4) fluxes, but its impacts remain poorly measured. Using non‐destructive tomography and direct gas flux measurements, we quantified the effects of heart ...
Chathuranga K. Senevirathne   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 500‐kyr Pluvial Interval Triggered Lacustrine Carbon Burial in Late Cretaceous East Asia

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract The early Late Cretaceous hothouse was featured by intense storms and a prevailing monsoon climate, yet direct evidence for regional extreme precipitation events is rare. Here, we reconstruct local weathering and hydrological processes using magnesium and strontium isotopes (δ26Mg and 87Sr/86Sr) from lacustrine dolostones in the Upper ...
Yuke Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physiological Evidence for Isopotential Tunneling in the Electron Transport Chain of Methane-Producing Archaea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Many, but not all, organisms use quinones to conserve energy in their electron transport chains. Fermentative bacteria and methane-producing archaea (methanogens) do not produce quinones but have devised other ways to generate ATP. Methanophenazine (MPh)
Buan, Nicole R., Duszenko, Nikolas
core   +1 more source

Time-shifted expression of acetoclastic and methylotrophic methanogenesis by a single Methanosarcina genomospecies predominates the methanogen dynamics in Philippine rice field soil

open access: yesMicrobiome
Background The final step in the anaerobic decomposition of biopolymers is methanogenesis. Rice field soils are a major anthropogenic source of methane, with straw commonly used as a fertilizer in rice farming.
Xin Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Co-digestion of the mechanically recovered organic fraction of municipal solid waste with slaughterhouse wastes

open access: yes, 2012
The current work aimed to resolve some long-standing questions about the potential benefits and limitations of co-digestion of slaughterhouse wastes.
Banks, C.J., Zhang, Y.
core   +1 more source

CO in methanogenesis

open access: yesAnnals of Microbiology, 2010
Although CO is present in methanogenic environments, an understanding of CO metabolism by methanogens has lagged behind other methanogenic substrates and investigations of CO metabolism in non-methanogenic species. This review features studies on the metabolism of CO by methanogens from 1931 to the present.
openaire   +1 more source

Unraveling the depth-dependent causal dynamics of methanogenesis and methanotrophy in a high-latitude fen peatland

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters
The dynamics of methane (CH _4 ) cycling in high-latitude peatlands through different pathways of methanogenesis and methanotrophy are still poorly understood due to the spatiotemporal complexity of microbial activities and biogeochemical processes ...
Shuai Yang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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