Results 41 to 50 of about 40,687 (211)

Vertical profiles of sediment methanogenic potential and communities in two plateau freshwater lakes [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2017
Microbial methanogenesis in sediment plays a crucial role in CH4 emission from freshwater lake ecosystems. However, knowledge of the layer-depth-related changes of methanogen community structure and activities in freshwater lake sediment is still limited.
Y. Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioreactor scalability: laboratory-scale bioreactor design influences performance, ecology, and community physiology in expanded granular sludge bed bioreactors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Studies investigating the feasibility of new, or improved, biotechnologies, such as wastewater treatment digesters, inevitably start with laboratory-scale trials.
Christopher Quince   +7 more
core   +8 more sources

Shifts in metabolic hydrogen sinks in the methanogenesis-inhibited ruminal fermentation: a meta-analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Maximizing the flow of metabolic hydrogen ([H]) in the rumen away from CH4 and towards volatile fatty acids (VFA) would increase the efficiency of ruminant production and decrease its environmental impact. The objectives of this meta-analysis were: i) To
Emilio M. Ungerfeld
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative analysis of ruminal methanogenic microbial populations in beef cattle divergent in phenotypic residual feed intake (RFI) offered contrasting diets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
peer-reviewedBackground Methane (CH4) emissions in cattle are an undesirable end product of rumen methanogenic fermentative activity as they are associated not only with negative environmental impacts but also with reduced host feed ...
Carberry, Ciara A   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Mer overexpression in Methanosarcina acetivorans affects growth and methanogenesis during substrate adaptation

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology
Evidence suggests that multienzyme complexes are involved in biological methane production (methanogenesis), although the composition of the Wolfe Cycle methanogenesis complexes may vary between diverse methanoarchaeal taxa ...
Darla Brennan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review: Biological consequences of the inhibition of rumen methanogenesis

open access: yesAnimal
Decreasing enteric CH4 emissions from ruminants is important for containing global warming to 1.5 °C and avoid the worst consequences of climate change.
E.M. Ungerfeld, D. Pitta
doaj   +1 more source

Archaeal abundance in post-mortem ruminal digesta may help predict methane emissions from beef cattle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The Rowett Institute of Nutrition and Health and SRUC are funded by the Rural and Environment Science and Analytical Services Division (RESAS) of the Scottish Government.
Duthie, Carol-Anne   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Geobacter, Anaeromyxobacter and Anaerolineae populations are enriched on anodes of root exudate-driven microbial fuel cells in rice field soil [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Plant-based sediment microbial fuel cells (PMFCs) couple the oxidation of root exudates in living rice plants to current production. We analysed the composition of the microbial community on anodes from PMFC with natural rice field soil as substratum for
Arends   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Technobiological Pathways for High‐CO₂ Capture Using Micro‐/Macroalgae: Genetic Engineering, Process Automation, and Value‐Added Bioproducts

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions have emerged as one of the most critical drivers of climate change; this is primarily due to high concentrations and long atmospheric life of carbon dioxide (CO2). For a significant amount of time, various biological processes such as microalgal cultivation, cyanobacterial systems, photosynthetic microorganisms ...
Sadhana Semwal, Harish Chandra Joshi
wiley   +1 more source

H2-Independent Growth of the Hydrogenotrophic Methanogen Methanococcus maripaludis

open access: yesmBio, 2013
Hydrogenotrophic methanogenic Archaea require reduced ferredoxin as an anaplerotic source of electrons for methanogenesis. H2 oxidation by the hydrogenase Eha provides these electrons, consistent with an H2 requirement for growth.
Kyle C. Costa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy