Results 1 to 10 of about 996 (203)

Micro-PIXE investigation of bean seeds to assist micronutrient biofortification

open access: yesNuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research B, 2011
AbstractThis study compares the distribution and concentrations of micro- and macronutrients in different bean cultivars with the aim of optimizing the biofortification, a sustainable approach towards improving dietary quality. Micro-PIXE was used to reveal the distribution of Fe, Zn, Mn, Ca, P, S in seeds of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) and ...
Wojciech J Przybyłowicz   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Polymeric Membranes Doped with Halloysite Nanotubes Imaged using Proton Microbeam Microscopy [PDF]

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2023
Polymeric membranes are useful tools for water filtration processes, with their performance strongly dependent on the presence of hydrophilic dopants. In this study, polyaniline (PANI)-capped aluminosilicate (halloysite) nanotubes (HNTs) are dispersed ...
Giovanna Vasco   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

In-Air Micro-PIXE Mapping with Chemical Contrast. [PDF]

open access: yesAnal Chem
Currently, chemically specific X-ray fluorescence imaging is restricted to synchrotron facilities and based on the chemical selectivity of X-ray absorption spectra. In this article, we demonstrate the capability of high-energy-resolution micro-PIXE spectroscopy to perform two-dimensional (2D) chemical state mapping of sulfur and phosphorus within ...
Kavčič M, Rajh A.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Fluoride Retention in Root Dentin following Surface Coating Material Application [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Functional Biomaterials, 2023
This study aimed to use an in-air micro-particle-induced X-ray/gamma emission (in-air µPIXE/PIGE) system to evaluate tooth-bound fluoride (T-F) in dentin following the application of fluoride-containing tooth-coating materials.
Katsushi Okuyama   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

64Cu2+ Complexes of Tripodal Amine Ligands’ In Vivo Tumor and Liver Uptakes and Intracellular Cu Distribution in the Extrahepatic Bile Duct Carcinoma Cell Line TFK-1: A Basic Comparative Study [PDF]

open access: yesPharmaceuticals
Copper (Cu) is a critical element for cancer cell proliferation and considerably accumulates in the nucleus. 64Cu2+ is an anticancer radiopharmaceutical that targets the copper requirement of cancer cells.
Mitsuhiro Shinada   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Titanium micro-particles are commonly found in soft tissues surrounding dental implants [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Medicine
Background Dental implants are one of the most frequently used medical devices for therapeutic purposes in dentistry. Peri-implantitis is a severe, microbial biofilm-associated condition, characterized by inflammation in peri-implant soft tissues and ...
Carlotta Dionigi   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Niobium carbide – Nickel-niobium alloy composites from a nickel coated powder: Microstructural development during sintering

open access: yesOpen Ceramics, 2021
The sintering of a 14 ​wt% nickel nano-dot coated NbC powder was investigated using dilatometry in combination with XRD, ToF-ERDA, PIXE, SEM-EDS/EBSD/TKD, and TEM-HAADF/EDS/EELS for analysis of samples heated to 1375, 1405 and 1500 ​°C, with a 30 ​min ...
Sarmad Naim Katea   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Micro‐PIXE in ecophysiology

open access: yesX-Ray Spectrometry, 2005
Abstract Two selected examples of PIXE microanalysis in ecophysiology are presented. Studies of heavy metal distributions in mycorrhizal and non‐mycorrhizal roots of Plantago lanceolata showed different filtration mechanisms of Zn/Pb and Fe/Mn, both enabling plants to cope ...
Przybyłowicz, W. J.   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Elemental analysis of lung tissue particles and intracellular iron content of alveolar macrophages in pulmonary alveolar proteinosis

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2011
Background Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) is a rare disease occurred by idiopathic (autoimmune) or secondary to particle inhalation. The in-air microparticle induced X-ray emission (in-air micro-PIXE) system performs elemental analysis of materials
Ohkubo Takeru   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

PIXE and Its Applications to Elemental Analysis

open access: yesQuantum Beam Science, 2019
When charged particles collide with atoms, atomic inner shell electrons become ionized, producing characteristic X-rays. This phenomenon is called particle-induced X-ray emission (PIXE).
Keizo Ishii
doaj   +1 more source

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