Results 291 to 300 of about 347,929 (338)

An improved protocol for metagenomic DNA isolation from low microbial biomass alkaline hot-spring sediments and soil samples. [PDF]

3 Biotech
Chauhan G, Arya M, Kumar V, Verma D, Sharma M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Waste activated sludge high‐rate treatment of septage: Biodegradability studies and contact phase trials towards a cleaner environment

The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract The waste activated sludge high‐rate (WASHR) process, developed in our previous study, is used for septic wastewater treatment. This high‐rate contact stabilization pre‐treatment uses typical waste streams found in wastewater treatment plants to reduce a portion of the loadings on the main treatment trains.
Arman Shirali, Melody Blythe Johnson, Mehrab Mehrvar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Formation of Covalent Linkages in Lignocellulosic Biomass via the Oxocarbenium Intermediate

ChemPhysChem, EarlyView.
Density functional theory models show that the hydrated and acidic hemicellulose matrix in lignocellulosic biomass can generate oxocarbenium ions. These reactive intermediates can participate in the stable formation of glycosidic lignin‐carbohydrate covalent linkages, promoting recalcitrance in plant biomass.
Eduardo Romero‐Montalvo, Samir H. Mushrif   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon Dots: An Emerging Frontier for Green and Sustainable Civil Engineering Materials

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Traditional civil engineering materials (CE materials) are usually involved with high‐energy consumption during manufacturing, significant maintenance costs, and substantial environmental impacts throughout their life cycles. The progress of nanotechnology is catalyzing a green and sustainable transformation within the field.
Weiwen Hao, Xiaolong Wang, Xiao Chen, Dong Liu, Zhenhui Kang, Cheng Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Efficient and Salt‐Tolerant Broom‐like Bamboo Solar Evaporator: Constructing Multiscale Open Gaps to Enhance Water Transportation and Vapor Diffusion

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A bamboo fiber aggregation‐based broom‐like evaporator with open interstitial spaces for water transport and vapor diffusion was designed that provided extensive air–liquid interfaces for facilitating fast vapor diffusion and avoiding the formation of high‐humidity zones.
Rilong Yang, Yuying Yang, Qianwen Liu, Qiuhua Feng, Jianyu Wu, Yan Yu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen Fuel Cell Technologies for Decarbonization: Opportunities, Challenges, and Strategic Pathways—A Comprehensive Review

Energy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydrogen (H2) fuel cells are increasingly recognized as a cornerstone technology in the global transition toward clean energy due to their high efficiency and zero‐emission characteristics. This review synthesizes recent progress, challenges, and strategic pathways for the deployment of H2 fuel cells across the transportation, power generation,
Yash Sachin Gupta, Aarav Sachin Gupta, Rajkumar Sivanraju, K. R. Padmavathi, Ashok Kumar R., Prajith Prabakar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial biomass in upland soils of the Central Amazon under different plant covers [PDF]

, 2009
Adônis Moreira, N. K. Fageria
openalex  

Combined Effect of Cetane Improver, Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles, and Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend on a Dual Fuel Combustion Engine Run With Biogas Originated From Food Waste

Energy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
Sugarcane juice is clarified and fermented with yeast to produce ethanol and CO₂. The broth is refined through distillation and molecular sieves, yielding fuel‐grade ethanol stored for transport. Bagasse, vinasse, and residues are recycled as valuable by‐products, enabling a sustainable bioethanol production pathway ABSTRACT This study investigates the
Kapura Tudu, Debabrata Barik, Sreejesh S. R. Chandran, Prabhu Paramasivam, Nanak Ram, Abinet Gosaye Ayanie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Piezoelectric Biomaterials for Pathogenic Eradication and Tissue Regeneration

Exploration, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in piezoelectric biomaterials for antibacterial therapy and tissue regeneration, discussing material classifications, catalytic mechanisms, property enhancements, biomedical applications, and future challenges in clinical translation.
Wenxuan Mao, Xiaoye Li, Ao He, Meng Ding, Yu Zhang, Zhuo Dai, Qiang Li, Weijun Xiu, Yanling Hu, Yongbin Mou, Dongliang Yang, Heng Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioengineered Isoflavone–Probiotic Functional Foods for Sustainable Modulation of Metabolic and Reproductive Health in PCOS

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Synergistic isoflavone‐probiotic action modulated metabolic, microbial and ovarian pathway ABSTRACT Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent metabolic–endocrine disorder characterized by insulin resistance, hyperandrogenism, chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, and ovarian dysfunction, with growing evidence implicating gut microbiota ...
Jeyavelkumaran Renukadevi, Panneerselvam Sneha, Dhanapal Saravanan Mridula, Keerthivasan Nimithasree, Valliappan Sanjay   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source