Results 41 to 50 of about 110,738 (162)

Positive effects of plant diversity on soil microbial biomass and activity are associated with more root biomass production

open access: yesJournal of Plant Interactions, 2017
This study aims to explore relationships between plant diversity and soil microbial function and the factors that mediate the relationships. Artificial plant communities (1, 2, 4 and 8 species) were established filled with natural and mine tailing soils,
Xiao-Yan Wang, Yuan Ge, Jiang Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Cu and Zn contamination on soil biological indicators of environmental quality

open access: yes浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版, 2002
Some important biological parameters, namely, microbial biomass carbon, microbial biomass nitrogen, microbial quotient, metabolic quotient and soil enzyme activity in a heavy metal contaminated soil around a Copper (Cu)-Zinc (Zn) smelter in Fuyang city ...
WANG Xiu-li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of initial microbial biomass abundance on respiration during pine litter decomposition.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
IMPORTANCE:Microbial biomass is one of the most common microbial parameters used in land carbon (C) cycle models, however, it is notoriously difficult to measure accurately.
Michaeline B N Albright   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial responses to doses of cover plant straw in cerrado piauiense oxisol

open access: yesBioscience Journal, 2020
Carbon and nitrogen from the soil microbial biomass play a significant role in the rotation of C and N, and promote nutrient cycling. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate changes in the soil microbial biomass with growing doses of cover ...
Sarah Priscilla do Nascimento Amorim   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Hydrology drives facilitative and competitive strategies in freshwater macrophyte and microbial communities

open access: yesEcosphere
Pulses of resource availability along environmental gradients can filter the local and regional distribution of macrophyte and microbial mat communities in wetlands. Wetlands that experience short hydroperiods (i.e.,
Paige M. Kleindl   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microwave-assisted acid and alkali pretreatment of Napier grass for enhanced biohydrogen production and integrated biorefinery potential

open access: yesChemical Engineering Journal Advances
Napier grass, a promising lignocellulosic energy crop, presents a complex composition that limits its bioconversion into fermentable products. To address this challenge, we applied microwave (MW) pretreatment assisted by acid and alkali, using varying ...
Umarin Jomnonkhaow   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenosine triphosphate and microbial biomass in soil

open access: yesSoil Biology and Biochemistry, 1979
Two methods for measuring adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) in soil were compared, one based on extraction with NaHCO3-CHCl3 and thel other on extraction by a trichloracetic acid-phosphate-paraquat reagent. Recoveries of added ATP were greater with the NaHCO3-CHCl3 reagent but the extraction of “native” soil ATP by NaHCO3-CHCl3 was only about a third of ...
Jenkinson, D. S.   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Microbial Degradation of Lignocellulosic Biomass [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The search for renewable sources of energy requires a worldwide effort in order to decrease the harmful effects of global climate change, as well as to satisfy the future energy demands. In this context, biofuels are emerging as a new source of energy derived from biomass.
openaire   +2 more sources

Tillage with Crop Residue Returning Management Increases Soil Microbial Biomass Turnover in the Double-Cropping Rice Fields of Southern China

open access: yesAgronomy
The variety of soil microbial biomass carbon (SMBC), soil microbial biomass nitrogen (SMBN) content, and the flux turnover rate of SMBC and SMBN for 0–10 cm and 10–20 cm layers in a paddy field in southern China with different tillage practices were ...
Haiming Tang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methods for elucidating microbial biomass

open access: yesIRA-International Journal of Management & Social Sciences (ISSN 2455-2267), 2016
<p>The microbial biomass of soil is defined as the part of the organic matter in the soil that constitutes living organisms smaller than the 5-10 mm<sup>3. </sup>It is generally expressed in the milligrams of carbon per kilogram of soil or micrograms of carbons per gram of dry weight of soil. Typical biomass carbon ranges from 1 to 5%
openaire   +1 more source

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