Results 21 to 30 of about 125,256 (212)

Metagenomic analysis reveals the shared and distinct features of the soil resistome across tundra, temperate prairie, and tropical ecosystems

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2021
Background Soil is an important reservoir of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs), but their potential risk in different ecosystems as well as response to anthropogenic land use change is unknown.
Xun Qian   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cultivation-independent and cultivation-dependent metagenomes reveal genetic and enzymatic potential of microbial community involved in the degradation of a complex microbial polymer

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2020
Background Cultivation-independent methods, including metagenomics, are tools for the exploration and discovery of biotechnological compounds produced by microbes in natural environments.
Ohana Y. A. Costa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current Challenges and Pitfalls in Soil Metagenomics

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Soil microbial communities are essential components of agroecological ecosystems that influence soil fertility, nutrient turnover, and plant productivity.
Marcio F. A. Leite   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Chemistry of Stress: Understanding the ‘Cry for Help’ of Plant Roots

open access: yesMetabolites, 2021
Plants are faced with various biotic and abiotic stresses during their life cycle. To withstand these stresses, plants have evolved adaptive strategies including the production of a wide array of primary and secondary metabolites.
Muhammad Syamsu Rizaludin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

PhyloFunDB: A Pipeline to Create and Update Functional Gene Taxonomic Databases

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
The increase in sequencing capacity has amplified the number of taxonomically unclassified sequences in most databases. The classification of such sequences demands phylogenetic tree construction and comparison to currently classified sequences, a ...
Ohana Y. A. Costa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safeguarding the microbial water quality from source to tap

open access: yesnpj Clean Water, 2021
Anthropogenic activities and climate change can deteriorate the freshwater quality and stress its availability. This stress can, in turn, have an impact on the biostability of drinking water.
Jorien Favere   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel short L-arginine responsive protein-coding gene (laoB) antiparallel overlapping to a CadC-like transcriptional regulator in Escherichia coli O157:H7 Sakai originated by overprinting

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2018
Background Due to the DNA triplet code, it is possible that the sequences of two or more protein-coding genes overlap to a large degree. However, such non-trivial overlaps are usually excluded by genome annotation pipelines and, thus, only a few ...
Sarah M. Hücker   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental drivers of viral community composition in Antarctic soils identified by viromics

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2017
Background The Antarctic continent is considered the coldest and driest place on earth with simple ecosystems, devoid of higher plants. Soils in the ice-free regions of Antarctica are known to harbor a wide range of microorganisms from primary producers ...
Evelien M. Adriaenssens   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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