Results 171 to 180 of about 6,280,518 (352)

The Fungi–Bacteria Interaction Mechanism of Microbial Consortium During Efficient Lignin Degradation Based on Metabolomics Analysis

open access: yesMolecules
Microbial consortium degradation technology can improve the degradation efficiency and adaptability through fungi–bacteria synergism, but the mechanism of the fungi–bacteria interaction is still unclear, making it difficult to optimize the degradation ...
Wen Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PRMT1‐Mediated LDHA Methylation Drives STAT3 Lactylation to Orchestrate Intestinal Inflammation and Tumorigenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies an immunometabolic axis wherein SAM‐driven PRMT1 methylates LDHA, enhancing its activity. The resultant lactate induces STAT3 K709 lactylation, which stabilizes an active conformation to promote STAT3 phosphorylation and IL‐10 expression.
Hui Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

STERILIZATION EFFICACY OF ULTRAVIOLET IRRADIATION ON MICROBIAL AEROSOLS UNDER DYNAMIC AIRFLOW BY EXPERIMENTAL AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS

open access: yes, 1987
In order to know the sterilization efficacy of ultraviolet irradiation on microbial aerosols, the size and the weight of the aerosol particles were evaluated, and these were irradiated under dynamic air flow created by an experimental air conditioning ...
Hiroshi, NAKAMURA
core   +1 more source

Organic matter removal from landfill leachate using a biochar-enhanced microbial electrolytic cell-anaerobic digestion system at different HRT

open access: yesCurrent Research in Biotechnology
The integration of microbial electrolytic cell with anaerobic digestion (MEC-AD) system is a promising method for improving landfill leachate treatment. Biochar addition further enhances overall process efficiency.
Luqi Yuan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA Helicase DDX21 Controls CD4+ T Cell Proliferation and Promotes Inflammatory Bowel Disease via Translational Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by dysregulated T cell responses. RNA helicases, including DExD‐box helicase 21 (DDX21), are pivotal in RNA metabolism, but their role in T cell‐mediated pathology during IBD remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that DDX21 expression in CD4+ T cells correlates with cell cycle and translation ...
Yujuan Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extremophilic microbial communities on photovoltaic panel surfaces: a two-year study

open access: yes
Solar panel surfaces can be colonized by microorganisms adapted to desiccation, temperature fluctuations and solar radiation. Although the taxonomic and functional composition of these communities has been studied, the microbial colonization process ...
Peretó, Juli   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Enzymatic Stoichiometry and Microbial Resource Limitation in a Saline-Alkaline Soil Five Years After Biochar Application, Fertilization, and Irrigation

open access: yesAgronomy
The effect of biochar addition on enzyme stoichiometry and regulatory mechanisms in saline-alkali soil is still vague. We studied how five years (2018–2023) of applying 10 t biochar ha−1 yr−1 influences soil’s chemical and microbial properties, microbial
Jingjing Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Enzyme Mimetic Molybdenum Nitride Nanozymes Reshape Subgingival Microenvironment for Synergistic Periodontitis Therapy via ROS Regulation and Microbiome Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory disease initiated and sustained by plaque microorganisms and host immune response, remains an intractable oral disease and a leading cause of tooth loss worldwide. Traditional mechanical debridement and adjunctive antibiotic or antiseptic therapy often shows limited efficacy due to the complex anatomical ...
Weiyu Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Fermentation and Therapeutic Potential of p-Cymene: Insights into Biosynthesis and Antimicrobial Bioactivity

open access: yes
p-Cymene (p-C) [1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-benzene] is a monoterpene found in a variety of plants and has several biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer properties. This paper explores the microbial
Yeon Ja Jung, Yeonhee Pyo
core   +1 more source

Nanocellulose Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy via Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Bile Acid Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanocellulose, derived from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) through sulfuric acid hydrolysis or mechanical grinding to produce CNC or CNF, was tested in a rat ICP model. Particularly, CNF improved gut microbiota composition, reduced secondary bile acid metabolism, and restored bile acid homeostasis through modulation of the gut–liver axis.
Muhua Yu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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