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Nitrogen input enhances microbial carbon use efficiency by altering plant–microbe–mineral interactions

Global Change Biology, 2022
Microbial growth and respiration are at the core of the soil carbon (C) cycle, as these microbial physiological performances ultimately determine the fate of soil C.
Shuqi Qin, Zhang Dianye, Peng-Dong Chen
exaly   +2 more sources

Large‐scale importance of microbial carbon use efficiency and necromass to soil organic carbon

Global Change Biology, 2021
Optimal methods for incorporating soil microbial mechanisms of carbon (C) cycling into Earth system models (ESMs) are still under debate. Specifically, whether soil microbial physiology parameters and residual materials are important to soil organic C ...
Chao Wang   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Microbial Carbon Use Efficiency and Growth Rates in Soil: Global Patterns and Drivers

Global Change Biology
Carbon use efficiency (CUE) of microbial communities in soil quantifies the proportion of organic carbon (C) taken up by microorganisms that is allocated to growing microbial biomass as well as used for reparation of cell components.
Junxi Hu, Yongxing Cui, Stefano Manzoni
exaly   +2 more sources

Plant influences on soil microbial carbon pump efficiency

Global Change Biology, 2023
Microbe‐mediated carbon transformation plays an important role in soil carbon sequestration, which is considered to be one of the key strategies to achieve carbon neutrality in the long term.
Xiaojuan Feng, Simin Wang
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Microbial physiological engineering increases the efficiency of microbial cell factories

Critical Reviews in Biotechnology, 2021
Microbial cell factories provide vital platforms for the production of chemicals. Advanced biotechnological toolboxes have been developed to enhance their efficiency. However, these tools have limitations in improving physiological functions, and therefore boosting the efficiency (e.g.
Hui Liu   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Use of tannin extract as a strategy to reduce methane in Nellore and Holstein cattle and its effect on intake, digestibility, microbial efficiency and ruminal fermentation.

Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition, 2022
This study was carried out to evaluate the use of tannin extract from Acacia mearnsii as a strategy to reduce methane (CH4 ) in two distinct cattle genotypes and its effect on intake, digestibility, microbial efficiency and ruminal fermentation.
F. Perna Junior   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Beyond microbial carbon use efficiency

2023
Microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) is defined as the proportion of microbial biomass growth C versus substrate C uptake, and thus provides a useful measure of microbially driven accumulation and loss of soil organic carbon (SOC) 1. In a recent study published in Nature 2, the authors use a data-driven machine learning approach to conclude that CUE ...
Ke-Qing Xiao   +8 more
openaire   +1 more source

Rhizosphere hotspots: Root hairs and warming control microbial efficiency, carbon utilization and energy production

Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2020
Among the factors controlling root exudation, root hair proliferation and warming strongly influence exudate release, microbial substrate utilization and enzyme activities.
Xuechen Zhang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

High-throughput screening for efficient microbial biotechnology

Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 2020
Microbial systems have been widely studied and exploited through genetic engineering to address industrial needs and societal challenges. However, owing to their complexity, singular approaches often do not yield desired or optimal results, pushing researchers to explore combinatorial strategies.
Aditya Sarnaik   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Light utilization efficiency in photosynthetic microbial mats

Environmental Microbiology, 2011
Summary Based on combined microsensor measurements of irradiance, temperature and O 2 , we compared light energy budgets in photosynthetic microbial mats, with a special focus on the efficiency of light energy conservation by photosynthesis.
Al-Naijar, Mohammad A.A.   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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