Results 231 to 240 of about 3,263,643 (290)

Cobalt Single‐Atom Nanozyme for Enhanced Intestinal Radioprotection and Tumor Radiosensitization via Bidirectional ROS Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Orally administered, pH‐responsive Co‐SAN exerts dual functions: in the alkaline intestinal milieu, it scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and suppresses the PI3K/AKT pathway and NETs formation, thus providing radioprotection; whereas in the acidic tumor microenvironment, it generates ROS and alleviates hypoxia, thereby enhancing radiosensitization.
Shengqi Yin, Junjie Li, Yishu Zou, Yang Liu, Yilin Zheng, Lu Yu, Wanying Zheng, Yajun Zou, Zehui Zhang, Tao Li, Peiqun Yin, Jianlin Zhang, Yuen Wu, Yi Ding   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vulnerable microbial communities in Atacama-Altiplano wetlands: modern analogs of ancient ecosystems with implications for sustainability and conservation. [PDF]

FEMS Microbes
López-García P, Moreira D, Gutiérrez-Preciado A, López-García JM, López-Archilla AI, Benzerara K, Bertolino P, Eme L, Cubillos CF, Dorador C, Aguilar P.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Design and Engineering of an Artificial Bifunctional N‐Deacetylase/N‐Sulfotransferase for the Biosynthesis of N‐Sulfated Heparosan

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An artificial bifunctional N‐deacetylase/N‐sulfotransferase was engineered in Escherichia coli by combining screened N‐deacetylases with an NST domain. The integrated engineering strategy improved enzyme performance. The optimized enzyme efficiently converted heparosan into N‐sulfated heparosan, addressing a key bottleneck in microbial heparin ...
Xintong Xi, Ruirui Xu, Daoan Wang, Guobin Yin, Xinjing Wang, Haiqin Chen, Guocheng Du, Jian Chen, Zhen Kang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel IDO1/NE Dual Inhibitor, IMM‐H018 Prevents the Primary and Secondary Sepsis and Ameliorates the Kidney Injury Through Inhibiting the Cytokine Storm and Microthrombosis, and Reversing Immunosuppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IMM‐H018, a dual IDO1/NE inhibitor, demonstrates potent therapeutic efficacy in sepsis by simultaneously targeting excessive inflammation and immune dysfunction. It prevents both primary and secondary sepsis through anti‐inflammatory, immune‐restoring, and renoprotective mechanisms, reducing organ damage, improving immune homeostasis, preserving kidney
Yi Zhou, Xiaodi Zhao, Xiaochen Pan, Zhiling Ma, Huaqing Cui, Hui Wen, Peng Wang, Xiufeng Liao, Kejie Qin, Yuchen Wang, Li Sheng, Sen Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resurrection ecology: An approach for understanding eco-evolutionary plant-microbe interactions under global change. [PDF]

Am J Bot
Lumibao CY.
europepmc   +1 more source

Risk of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Following Hospital‐Treated Infections and Modulatory Role of Host Genetics to Support a Multi‐Hit Pathogenesis Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hospital‐treated infections are linked to increased risk of inflammatory bowel disease in a large prospective cohort. This risk differs by infection burden, time since infection, and host immune‐genetic susceptibility. The findings support a multi‐hit pathogenesis model in which severe infection and inherited susceptibility jointly shape inflammatory ...
Haiming Zhuang, Lintao Dan, Xin Xiang, Xixian Ruan, Shuai Yuan, Jialu Yao, Jiawei Geng, Jonas F. Ludvigsson, Tian Fu, Candida Abreu, Laurent Peyrin‐Biroulet, Xue Li, Yi Xiao, Fernando Magro, Xiaoyan Wang, Jing Sun, Jie Chen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alternative nucleic acid structures in microbial biology: regulatory functions and antimicrobial opportunities. [PDF]

Front Cell Infect Microbiol
Yousuf S, M M, Bhat S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Intermittent Fasting Restores Cardiac Lipid Homeostasis in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy in Association With Akkermansia Muciniphila and 1‐methyl‐L‐histidine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Intermittent fasting reshapes the gut microbiota in diabetic cardiomyopathy, restoring Akkermansia muciniphila and the microbiota‐associated metabolite 1‐methyl‐L‐histidine. This shift is linked to improved cardiac lipid homeostasis, reduced lipid peroxidation, and attenuated myocardial injury, highlighting a gut microbiota–metabolite–lipid axis in ...
Kaiyuan Jiang, Fen Xiong, Yiwen Peng, Lingfei Meng, Xinran Wang, Yingruo Xu, Tian Tang, Hongchang Gao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inter-species horizontal transfer of biosynthetic gene clusters: an evolutionary driver for chemical diversity in bacterial communities. [PDF]

Essays Biochem
Zotchev SB.
europepmc   +1 more source

Cigarette Butts as an Emerging Urban Habitat Driving Microbial Niche Differentiation. [PDF]

Research (Wash D C)
Xie T, Xu JY, Lin D, Liu Y, Wang YF, Yang ZG, Lee PKH, Zhu D.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source