Results 31 to 40 of about 3,263,643 (290)

Synergy and Group Size in Microbial Cooperation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Microbes produce many molecules that are important for their growth and development, and the exploitation of these secretions by nonproducers has recently become an important paradigm in microbial social evolution. Although the production of these public-
Sumpter, David J. T.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Towards Bioleaching of a Vanadium Containing Magnetite for Metal Recovery

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Vanadium – a transition metal – is found in the ferrous-ferric mineral, magnetite. Vanadium has many industrial applications, such as in the production of high-strength low-alloy steels, and its increasing global industrial consumption requires new ...
Sören Bellenberg   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Importance of positioning for microbial evolution [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2014
Significance Microbes commonly form dense communities that are central to many diseases and bioremediation. Here we demonstrate a simple and general principle of living in dense communities: microbes will commonly compete to reach nutrients at the community edge, akin to plants competing for light.
W. Kim   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microbial warfare and the evolution of symbiosis

open access: yesBiology Letters, 2022
Cooperative symbionts enable their hosts to exploit a diversity of environments. A low genetic diversity (high relatedness) between the symbionts within a host is thought to favour cooperation by reducing conflict within the host. However, hosts will not be favoured to transmit their symbionts (or commensals) in costly ways that increase relatedness ...
Patel, M, West, S
openaire   +5 more sources

Metabolic flexibility as a major predictor of spatial distribution in microbial communities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
A better understand the ecology of microbes and their role in the global ecosystem could be achieved if traditional ecological theories can be applied to microbes. In ecology organisms are defined as specialists or generalists according to the breadth of
Carbonero Franck   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Bacteroidetes to Firmicutes: captivity changes the gut microbiota composition and diversity in a social subterranean rodent

open access: yesAnimal Microbiome, 2023
Background In mammals, the gut microbiota has important effects on the health of their hosts. Recent research highlights that animal populations that live in captivity often differ in microbiota diversity and composition from wild populations.
Hanna M. Bensch   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution and the microbial control of insects [PDF]

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, 2012
AbstractInsect pathogens can be utilized in a variety of pest management approaches, from inundative release to augmentation and classical biological control, and microevolution and the consideration of evolutionary principles can potentially influence the success of all these strategies.
Cory, Jenny S, Franklin, Michelle T
openaire   +2 more sources

Gallionella and Sulfuricella populations are dominant during the transition of boreal potential to actual acid sulfate soils

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment, 2022
Distinct distributions of microbial communities are present across potential acid sulfate soils, the overlying transition zone and actual sulfate soils, according to genomic and transcriptomic analyses of an acid sulfate soil profile in Finland.
Eva Högfors-Rönnholm   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seeing the forest for the genes: using metagenomics to infer the aggregated traits of microbial communities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Most environments harbor large numbers of microbial taxa with ecologies that remain poorly described and characterizing the functional capabilities of whole communities remains a key challenge in microbial ecology.
Daniel eLaughlin   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Microbial Effects on Repository Performance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This report presents a critical review of the international literature on microbial effects in and around a deep geological repository for higher activity wastes.
West, J. M.   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

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