Results 101 to 110 of about 362,544 (276)

Genetic drift at expanding frontiers promotes gene segregation

open access: yes, 2007
Competition between random genetic drift and natural selection plays a central role in evolution: Whereas non-beneficial mutations often prevail in small populations by chance, mutations that sweep through large populations typically confer a selective ...
Cavalli-Sforza   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Genome-driven evolutionary game theory helps understand the rise of metabolic interdependencies in microbial communities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Metabolite exchanges in microbial communities give rise to ecological interactions that govern ecosystem diversity and stability. It is unclear, however, how the rise of these interactions varies across metabolites and organisms.
Segre, Daniel, Zomorrodi, Ali R.
core   +2 more sources

Guides for Developing Hundreds of Novel Chiral MXenes and MBenes Nanosheets/Quantum Dots for Next‐Generation Chiral Engineered Biomaterials Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The emerging field of MXene/MBene materials has progressed rapidly, advancing diverse research fields, including biomedical engineering, biomedicine, agriculture, and the environment. This nanobiotechnology can tackle longstanding challenges in these areas.
Alireza Rafieerad, Ahmad Amiri
wiley   +1 more source

Ratiometric control for differentiation of cell populations endowed with synthetic toggle switches

open access: yes, 2019
We consider the problem of regulating by means of external control inputs the ratio of two cell populations. Specifically, we assume that these two cellular populations are composed of cells belonging to the same strain which embeds some bistable memory ...
di Bernardo, Mario   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Transforming Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy Through Fluorescent Hydrogels: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This article reviews fluorescent hydrogel systems for cancer detection, monitoring, and therapy. Mimicking the tumor microenvironment, these hydrogels enable real‐time imaging and targeted drug delivery. The review discusses design strategies, labeling techniques, and applications, highlighting challenges and future opportunities in cancer diagnostics ...
Elahe Masaeli   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Bioactive Glass Composition: Using Morphology to Improve in Vitro and in Vivo Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Bioactive glasses can easily be shaped into granules, spheres, discs, fibers, or three‐dimensional scaffolds. The resulting morphology not only affects handling properties; it has a direct influence on various glass properties, including results of acellular immersion experiments or in vitro studies with cells or bacteria, but also on in vivo ...
Meixin Su   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Photonic Materials and Integrated Devices for Smart and Digital Healthcare: Bridging the Gap Between Materials and Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This article summarizes significant technological advancements in materials, photonic devices, and bio‐interfaced systems, which demonstrate successful applications for impacting human healthcare via improved therapies, advanced diagnostics, and on‐skin health monitoring.
Seunghyeb Ban   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing the Next Generation of Biomaterials through Nanoengineering

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Nanoengineering enables precise control over biomaterial interactions with living systems by tuning surface energy, defects, porosity, and crystallinity. This review highlights how these nanoscale design parameters drive advances in regenerative medicine, drug delivery, bioprinting, biosensing, and bioimaging, while outlining key translational ...
Ryan Davis Jr.   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances on multi-parameter flow cytometry to characterize antimicrobial treatments

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
The investigation on antimicrobial mechanisms is a challenging and crucial issue in the fields of food or clinical microbiology, as it constitutes a prerequisite to the development of new antimicrobial processes or compounds, as well as to anticipate ...
Lucie LEONARD   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Active Biopaste for Coral Reef Restoration

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Preserving coral reefs is essential. A conductive, hardening paste for coral attachment and mineral accretion technology is developed, using a bio‐based acrylate soybean oil matrix and graphene nanoplatelets. Corals are attached with and onto the conductive paste, electricity is applied, water electrolysis is induced, and calcium is deposited at the ...
Gabriele Corigliano   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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