Results 151 to 160 of about 369,608 (276)

Megasphaera Elesdenii Dysregulates Colon Epithelial Homeostasis, Aggravates Colitis‐Associated Tumorigenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A fecal microbial meta‐analysis reveals that Megasphaera is highly abundant in the Asian population with IBD and CRC. M. elsdenii reshapes colonic immunity by triggering DC cell‐mediated Th1 and Th17 inflammation. M. elsdenii and M. elsdenii‐enriched microbiota exacerbate colonic inflammation and tumorigenesis in AOM/DSS mice.
Xinxin Hou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA‐Enriched Plant‐Derived Exosomes Alleviate Colitis by Modulating Systemic Immunity, Metabolic Homeostasis, and Gut Microbiota

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Herbal medicine, with its multicomponent and multitarget potential, is often studied primarily for traditional forms, especially phytochemicals. Currently, ulcerative colitis lacks natural, low‐toxicity therapies, yet emerging research highlights plant‐derived exosomes as a promising option.
Ruipeng Shi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Community Succession Sustains Fish Diversity in the Upper Yangtze River Reserve

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical for river ecosystem sustainability, fish diversity relates to multitrophic microbes. This upper Yangtze FNNR study used eDNA to examine microbial succession‐fish links, finding key drivers, distinct assembly processes, and that microbial cross‐trophic interactions benefit fish, offering conservation insights.
Jiaxin Huang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

CLAE: A High‐Fidelity Nanopore Sequencing Strategy for Read‐Level Viral Variant Detection and Environmental RNA Virus Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐fidelity Nanopore sequencing offers a cost‐effective, portable path to uncovering viral dark matter in complex environments—but suffers from severe read‐length bias, low throughput, and limited accuracy. This study traces these limitations to core biochemical barriers and introduces CLAE, a foundational high‐fidelity platform that enables accurate,
Hannah Yu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persister cells in human fungal pathogens. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathog
Xie Y, Ke W, Wong KH, Wang L.
europepmc   +1 more source

CXCR1 Depletion in Ly6C+ cDC2 Alleviates Acute Lung Injury via Modulation of Th17/Treg Balance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pro‐inflammatory Ly6C⁺ cDC2s are identified as key effector cells mediating Cxcr1 signaling, driving the progression of ALI. Ly6C⁺ cDC2s release high levels of Il‐6 and Il‐1β, inducing Th17 differentiation. Cxcr1 deficiency reduces Il‐6 and Il‐1β production from Ly6C⁺ cDC2s through suppressing MEK1/ERK /NF‐κB signaling, thereby shifts naïve T cells ...
Shenghui Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global constraint principle for microbial growth laws. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Yamagishi JF, Hatakeyama TS.
europepmc   +1 more source

Development of a 3D Human Colon Model Along with Bioelectronics for the Induction and Monitoring of Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We present a functional three‐dimensional in‐vivo‐mimicking human colon (3D‐IVM‐HC) model engineered via Freeform Reversible Embedding of Suspended Hydrogels bioprinting with gelatin methacrylate (GelMA)/alginate hydrogels. This 3D non‐animal model replicates crypt‐like architectures, epithelial polarization, and stromal–tumor interactions, showing ...
Jorge Alfonso Tavares‐Negrete   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social Microbial Transmission in a Solitary Mammal. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Lett
Petrullo L   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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