Results 71 to 80 of about 380,507 (171)

Inoviridae prophage and bacterial host dynamics during diversification, succession, and Atlantic invasion of Pacific-native Vibrio parahaemolyticus

open access: yesmBio
The epidemiology of Vibrio parahaemolyticus, the leading cause of seafood-borne bacterial gastroenteritis of humans worldwide, dramatically changed in the United States following the establishment of a Pacific-native lineage called sequence type (ST) 36 ...
Randi L. Foxall   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary rescue of spherical mreB deletion mutants of the rod-shape bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25

open access: yeseLife
Maintenance of rod-shape in bacterial cells depends on the actin-like protein MreB. Deletion of mreB from Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25 results in viable spherical cells of variable volume and reduced fitness.
Paul Richard J Yulo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary and functional genomics of DNA methylation in maize domestication and improvement

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Variation and evolution of DNA methylation during maize domestication remain largely unknown. Here, the authors generate genome and methylome sequencing data as well as HiChIP-based interactome data to investigate the adaptive and phenotypic consequences
Gen Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Different evolutionary paths to complexity for small and large populations of digital organisms

open access: yes, 2016
A major aim of evolutionary biology is to explain the respective roles of adaptive versus non-adaptive changes in the evolution of complexity. While selection is certainly responsible for the spread and maintenance of complex phenotypes, this does not ...
Adami, Christoph, LaBar, Thomas
core   +4 more sources

Aphid-killing bacteria: diversity, origin, mechanisms and biocontrol potential

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Aphids are among the most destructive agricultural pests worldwide and cause substantial yield losses through direct feeding, virus transmission, and indirect plant damage.
Lara Berings   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of landscape variables and weather conditions on the seasonal arrival and population abundance of the green peach aphid Myzus persicae in sugar beet

open access: yesBasic and Applied Ecology
Understanding the ecological drivers of plant diseases and insect pests is essential for developing sustainable management strategies as chemical control options become increasingly limited.
Nicolas Rojas-Preciado   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Published work on freshwater science from the FBA, IFE and CEH, 1929-2006 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
A new listing of published scientific contributions from the Freshwater Biological Association (FBA) and its later Research Council associates – the Institute of Freshwater Ecology (1989–2000) and the Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (2000+) is provided.
Jolly, O., McCulloch, I.D., Pettman, Ian
core  

A framework for human microbiome research. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
A variety of microbial communities and their genes (the microbiome) exist throughout the human body, with fundamental roles in human health and disease. The National Institutes of Health (NIH)-funded Human Microbiome Project Consortium has established a ...
Human Microbiome Project Consortium
core  

Impact of Ethnic Differences and HER2 Protein Expression on the Age at Breast Cancer Diagnosis: A Mixed Methods Study

open access: yesCancer Management and Research
Martinlina Seranline Karutjaiva,1 Yapo Guillaume Aboua,1 Beauty Etinosa Omoruyi,2 Festus Shafodino,3 Ramadhani Chambuso,4 Lamech M Mwapagha,3 Vincent Ifeanyi Okudoh2 1Department of Health Sciences, Namibia University of Science
Karutjaiva MS   +6 more
doaj  

Review of the Arbitrium (ARM) System: Molecular Mechanisms, Ecological Impacts, and Applications in Phage–Host Communication

open access: yesMicroorganisms
Bacteriophages (phages) play a pivotal role in shaping microbial communities and driving bacterial evolution. Among the diverse mechanisms governing phage–host interactions, the Arbitrium (ARM) communication system represents a recently discovered ...
Junjie Shang, Qian Zhou, Yunlin Wei
doaj   +1 more source

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