Results 101 to 110 of about 125,399 (279)

Advancements in Biochar as a Sustainable Adsorbent for Water Pollution Mitigation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biochar, obtained through pyrolysis of organic waste, serves as a sustainable solution for wastewater treatment due to its adaptability and low‐cost nature. This review comprehensively examines recent advancements in biochar production, functional modifications, and applications, highlighting the integration of machine learning and artificial ...
Devika Laishram, Su‐Bin Kim, Seul‐Yi Lee, Soo‐Jin Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation Between Fecal Microbiota and Corticosteroid Responsiveness in Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia: an Exploratory Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uses gut microbiome data to predict corticosteroid response in patients with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). Fecal samples from 212 patients with ITP are sequenced. Six machine‐learning algorithms are used to train predictive models. The support vector machine‐based model integrated clinical data and selected microbial species, diversities ...
Feng‐Qi Liu, Zhuo‐Yu An, Li‐Juan Cui, Meng‐Yu Xiao, Ye‐Jun Wu, Wei Li, Bang‐Shuo Zhang, Li Yu, Jia Feng, Zhuo‐Gang Liu, Ru Feng, Zhong‐Xing Jiang, Rui‐Bin Huang, Hong‐Mei Jing, Jin‐Hai Ren, Xiao‐Yu Zhu, Yun‐Feng Cheng, Yu‐Hua Li, He‐Bing Zhou, Da Gao, Yi Liu, Fan Yu, Xin Wang, Jian‐Lin Qiao, Dai‐Hong Hu, Lu‐Lu Wang, Meng‐Tong Zang, Qi Chen, Qing‐Yuan Qu, Jian‐Ying Zhou, Meng‐Lin Li, Yu‐Xiu Chen, Qiu‐Sha Huang, Hai‐Xia Fu, Yue‐Ying Li, Qian‐Fei Wang, Xiao‐Jun Huang, Xiao‐hui Zhang, the Cooperative ITP Working Group   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic next generation sequencing improves diagnosis of prosthetic joint infection by detecting the presence of bacteria in periprosthetic tissues

International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2020
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to explore the role of mNGS in the diagnosis of PJI by detecting the presence of bacteria in periprosthetic tissues.
Yuanqing Cai, Xinyu Fang, Yang Chen, Zida Huang, Chaofan Zhang, Wenbo Li, Bin Yang, Wenming Zhang   +7 more
doaj  

Real‐Time Wireless Detection of Heavy Metal Ions Using a Self‐Powered Triboelectric Nanosensor Integrated with an Autonomous Thermoelectric Generator‐Powered Robotic System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a self‐powered environmental monitoring system that integrates a triboelectric nanosensor (TENS) with a robotic hand, controlled remotely by an exo‐hand and powered by a thermoelectric generator (TEG). The fully autonomous system detects Pb2⁺, Cr⁶⁺, and As3⁺ ions in real‐time and operates without external power, ideal for remote ...
Yan‐Tsz Huang, Arshad Khan, Anindita Ganguly, Kuldeep Kaswan, Sreerag Suresh, Yu‐Ying Cheng, Kuan‐Ming Lee, Jui‐Han Yu, Zong‐Hong Lin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemotherapy‐Mediated Induction of PD‐L1 via SEI1 Facilitates Myeloma Immune Evasion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chemotherapy induces DNA damage, activating cyclic guanosine monophosphate (GMP)‐adenosine monophosphate (AMP) synthase (cGAS)/stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which phosphorylates interferon regulatory factor 7 (IRF7) to drive SERTA‐containing domain 1 (SEI1) transcription.
Rui Chen, Zongwei Li, Zhihong Fang, Zou Li, Daoyan Yang, Yuan Li, Shurong Liu, Zhiqiang Liu, Rui Liu, Huan Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Butyrate‐PPARγ Axis Modulates Adipose Regulatory T Cell Population

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the indispensable role of gut microbiota in the maintenance of ST2+ adipose Treg cell population, and defines gut microbiota‐derived butyrate as an endogenous PPARγ agonist, modulating adipose Treg cell populations via promoting PPARγ activation. Butyrate or fiber supplementation restores the VAT ST2+ Treg population in obese mice
Banru Chen, Lizhi Guan, Chao Wu, Yiwen Gong, Lei Wu, Minchun Zhang, Zhiwen Cao, Yufei Chen, Chengcan Yang, Bing Wang, Yunqi Li, Bin Li, Yufang Bi, Guang Ning, Jiqiu Wang, Weiqing Wang, Ruixin Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viruses in sanctuary chimpanzees across Africa

American Journal of Primatology, Volume 85, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Infectious disease is a major concern for both wild and captive primate populations. Primate sanctuaries in Africa provide critical protection to thousands of wild‐born, orphan primates confiscated from the bushmeat and pet trades. However, uncertainty about the infectious agents these individuals potentially harbor has important implications ...
Emily Dunay, Leah A. Owens, Christopher D. Dunn, Joshua Rukundo, Rebeca Atencia, Megan F. Cole, Averill Cantwell, Melissa Emery Thompson, Alexandra G. Rosati, Tony L. Goldberg   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress and Perspectives in 2D Piezoelectric Materials for Piezotronics and Piezo‐Phototronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines advancements in 2D materials, focusing on their applications in piezotronics and piezo‐phototronics. It discusses key materials like TMDs, h‐BN, and phosphorene, highlighting their unique mechanical, electronic, and optical properties.
Fengyi Pang, Pin Zhao, Hyeon Yeong Lee, Dae‐Jin Kim, Xiangchun Meng, Yong Soo Cho, Sang‐Woo Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent discharge or edema after endoscopic sinus surgery in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis is associated with a type 1 or 3 endotype

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, Volume 13, Issue 1, Page 15-24, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Background Patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) may have persistence of polyps, discharge, or edema after endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS). Inflammation in CRS can be classified into three endotypes, with the presence of polyps associated with the type 2 endotype.
Eli Stein, Alexander L. Schneider, Regan Harmon, Samuel D. Racette, Abhita T. Reddy, Caroline P. E. Price, Julia H. Huang, Atsushi Kato, Stephanie Shintani‐Smith, David B. Conley, Kevin C. Welch, Robert C. Kern, Bruce K. Tan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implantable Self‐Powered Systems for Electrical Stimulation Medical Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this paper, the design strategy and clinical application of ISS are discussed in depth from four aspects: the design and optimization of the energy collection module, the selection and preparation of adaptive electrode materials, the innovation of system design strategy, and the biological effect of electrical stimulation of ISS.
Xi Cui, Li Wu, Chao Zhang, Zhou Li
wiley   +1 more source