Results 61 to 70 of about 4,325 (218)

Experimental Drought Suppresses Amphibian Pathogen Yet Intensifies Transmission and Disrupts Protective Skin Microbiome

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology, Volume 31, Issue 6, June 2025.
This study used ecologically realistic enclosures with pumpkin toadlets to simulate short‐term drought conditions in Brazil's Atlantic Forest. Drought reduced the overall levels of a harmful amphibian fungus, but it also disrupted their protective skin‐associated bacteria and caused the toadlets to cluster in wet areas of the enclosures, which ...
Shannon Buttimer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regenerative soil management practices no‐till and sheep grazing induce significant but contrasting short‐term changes in the vineyard soil microbiome

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page 176-193, January 2025.
Winegrape production is an essential cultural heritage and economic engine of many regions of the world. Regenerative management, which is gaining traction with industry and consumers alike, relies on soil biodiversity for agroecosystem function, reducing external inputs and increasing ecosystem resilience to climate change. We evaluated the effects of
Sangeeta Bansal   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A PRELIMINARY SKIN MICROBIOME CHARACTERIZATION BY NGS TECHNIQUES FOR FORENSIC APPLICATIONS

open access: yes, 2023
openInnovativi studi in campo forense hanno recentemente iniziato ad occuparsi dell’utilizzo del microbioma come strumento aggiuntivo alle analisi classiche del DNA.
DAL CHECCO, VERONICA
core  

Scientific opinion on the extension of the authorisation of use of the food additive steviol glycosides (E 960a–d) and the modification of the acceptable daily intake (ADI) for steviol

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 22, Issue 11, November 2024.
Abstract The EFSA Panel on Food Additive and Flavourings (FAF Panel) evaluated the safety of proposed changes to the currently permitted uses of the food additive steviol glycosides (E 960a–d) and of a proposed modification of the current acceptable daily intake (ADI) from 4 mg/kg body weight (bw) per day to 6 or 16 mg/kg bw per day, expressed as ...
EFSA Panel on Food Additives and Flavourings (FAF)   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of increasing soil moisture on Antarctic desert microbial ecosystems

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 38, Issue 4, August 2024.
Abstract Overgeneralization and a lack of baseline data for microorganisms in high‐latitude environments have restricted the understanding of the microbial response to climate change, which is needed to establish Antarctic conservation frameworks. To bridge this gap, we examined over 17,000 sequence variants of bacteria and microeukarya across the ...
Eden Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal evaluation of the cutaneous and rectal microbiota of German shepherd dogs with perianal fistulas undergoing therapy with ciclosporin and ketoconazole

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 35, Issue 4, Page 375-385, August 2024.
Background – Perianal fistulas are painful ulcers or sinus tracts that disproportionately affect German shepherd dogs and are proposed as a spontaneous animal model of fistulising Crohn's disease. Objectives – To characterise the rectal and cutaneous microbiota in German shepherd dogs with perianal fistulas and to investigate longitudinal shifts with ...
Christine L. Cain   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Update on the skin barrier, cutaneous microbiome and host defence peptides in canine atopic dermatitis

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 35, Issue 1, Page 5-14, February 2024.
Background – Canine atopic dermatitis (AD) is a complex inflammatory skin disease associated with cutaneous microbiome, immunological and skin barrier alterations. This review summarises the current evidence on skin barrier defects and on cutaneous microbiome dysfunction in canine AD.
Domenico Santoro   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Avances en el conocimiento del microbioma humano [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
En los últimos años, los avances en el conocimiento del microbioma humano han supuesto una revolucionaria respuesta a algunas preguntas sin contestar referidas al desarrollo y padecimiento de determinadas enfermedades.
López Valencia, Leticia
core  

Descrição e fatores modeladores da dieta e ecologia da alimentação de girinos neotropicais: Um estudo de caso e uma revisão abrangente

open access: yesAustral Ecology, Volume 49, Issue 1, January 2024.
Resumo Os girinos são componentes importantes de muitas teias alimentares aquáticas, pois influenciam as populações em outros níveis tróficos e, consequentemente, a transferência de energia entre os ecossistemas aquáticos e terrestres. O que os girinos consomem é um fator chave para suas funções ecológicas. As assembleias de anuros neotropicais incluem
Iara Matias Gonçalves   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cutaneous T‐Cell Lymphoma and Microbiota: Etiopathogenesis and Potential New Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesDermatology Research and Practice, Volume 2024, Issue 1, 2024.
Objective. To review the scientific literature related to human microbiota and cutaneous T‐cell lymphoma. Methodology. An exploratory and systematic review of the articles retrieved from the bibliographic databases MEDLINE (PubMed), Embase, The Cochrane Library, and Scopus, published in the last 10 years with the following descriptors: “lymphoma, T ...
Daniel Rodríguez Baeza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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