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Healthy Aging and İntestinal Microbiota
2018Introduction: Aging; is defined as the deterioration that occurs in physiological functions with the progress of age. The intestinal system consists of a complex structure of approximately 10¹³-10¹4 microorganisms.Human intestinal microbiota has an important role in various metabolic, nutritional, physiological and immunological systems ...
Acar Tek, Nilüfer, Koçak, Tevfik
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Small intestine and microbiota
Current Opinion in Gastroenterology, 2011To highlight the recent studies which have enhanced our appreciation of the composition of the microbiota in the human small intestine and its relevance to the health of the host.In the past number of years, the composition of the microorganisms present in our small intestines has been the subject of greater scrutiny than ever before.
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Assembly of the human intestinal microbiota
Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 2006Complex microbial ecosystems occupy the skin, mucosa and alimentary tract of all mammals, including humans. Recent advances have highlighted the tremendous diversity of these microbial communities and their importance to host physiology, but questions remain about the ecological processes that establish and maintain the microbiota throughout life.
Les, Dethlefsen +3 more
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The intestinal microbiota and microenvironment in liver
Autoimmunity Reviews, 2015The intestinal microbiome plays a significant role in the development of autoimmune diseases, in particular, inflammatory bowel diseases. But the interplay between the intestinal tract and the liver may explain the increased association with autoimmune liver diseases and inflammatory bowel diseases.
Hong-Di, Ma +4 more
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Immune adaptations that maintain homeostasis with the intestinal microbiota
Nature Reviews Immunology, 2010 Humans harbour nearly 100 trillion intestinal bacteria that are essential for health. Millions of years of co-evolution have moulded this human-microorganism interaction into a symbiotic relationship in which gut bacteria make essential contributions to ...
Lora V Hooper, Andrew J Macpherson
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Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 2014
It is now well known that intestinal microbiota exerts not only several physiological functions, but has also been implied in the mechanisms of many conditions, both intestinal and extraintestinal. These advances, to the best of our knowledge, have been made possible by the development of new ways of studying gut flora.
Luis M, Bustos Fernandez +2 more
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It is now well known that intestinal microbiota exerts not only several physiological functions, but has also been implied in the mechanisms of many conditions, both intestinal and extraintestinal. These advances, to the best of our knowledge, have been made possible by the development of new ways of studying gut flora.
Luis M, Bustos Fernandez +2 more
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Intestinal Microbiota and Kidney Diseases
Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2018Kidney diseases are common and the incidence rate is increasing. Gut microbiota is involved in metabolic and immune regulation of the host. Genetic, alimentary and environmental disease factors may change gut flora and increase opportunistic and pathogenic bacteria, contributing to immune or non-immune mediated kidney diseases including IgA nephropathy
Ao, Xie, Jie, Sheng, Feng, Zheng
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Intestinal Microbiota: Facts and Fiction
Digestive Diseases, 2017In humans, the gut microbiota forms a complex ecosystem consisting of a vast number of bacteria, Archaea, fungi and viruses. It represents a major stimulus to the development of the immune system and many other physiological functions, so that it may shape the individual's susceptibility to infectious and immune-mediated diseases. The emergence of new ‘
Miloslav, Kverka +1 more
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Intestinal Microbiota Composition in Children
2013Culture-independent strategies such as high-throughput parallel sequencing and comparative genomics, metabolic profiling and functional genomics, fluorescence in situ hybridization, and phylogenetic microarray are providing new insights into the composition, determinants, and functional roles of human microbiota. The initial colonization and subsequent
BUCCIGROSSI, VITTORIA +2 more
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Debugging the intestinal microbiota in IBD
Gastroentérologie Clinique et Biologique, 2009Besides its role in repelling enteropathogenic infections, the gastrointestinal tract is in intimate contact with commensal microbiota. Tremendous advances have been made in determining the pivotal role of the microbiota in both tissue homeostasis and metabolism, as well as in the initiation and maintenance of inflammatory lesions in inflammatory bowel
R, Dessein +2 more
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