Results 141 to 150 of about 70,338 (285)
RDH11 is a minor isoenzyme that catalyses the oxidation of 11‐cis‐retinol to 11‐cis‐retinal in the retinal pigment epithelium, alongside RDH5 and RDH10. Biallelic null variants in RDH11 lead to upregulation of RDH5 and RDH10 (transcriptional adaptation), maintaining 11‐cis‐retinal bioavailability, but still causing Retinal Pigment Epitheliopathy due to
Kirk A. J. Stephenson +11 more
wiley +1 more source
This study expands the clinical spectrum of SMARCA4 by describing a novel phenotype in three unrelated individuals with truncating variants. Distinct from Coffin–Siris syndrome and rhabdoid tumor predisposition, this new association is characterized by ocular malformations, specifically microphthalmia and coloboma.
Bertrand Chesneau +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Using 3D morphometrics quantifies genetic contribution to head and face development. ABSTRACT Phelan–McDermid syndrome (PMS) frequently presents with distinctive facial features, although a typical facial phenotype for this condition has not been well characterized.
Katherine Weisensee +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Expanding Phenotype of GINS1 Deficiency: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
The authors present a novel case and review of individuals with GINS1 deficiency, causing severe growth restriction and combined immunodeficiency. Only the ninth case of this ultrarare disorder, it highlights the role of these variants in disease, glaucoma as a feature, and the possibility of immunodeficiency without infections in affected individuals.
Michael P. Mackley +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Exploring the Impact of RNU4‐2 Defects on Neurodevelopmental Disorders in a Korean Population
Among 15 450 Korean individuals, noncoding RNU4‐2 variants, primarily the recurrent de novo n.64_65insT, make up 0.72% of neurodevelopmental disorders. Modeling and RNA‐seq suggest U4/U6 disruption and abnormal 5′ splice‐site selection, supporting routine use of WGS analysis for reanalyzing unresolved cases. ABSTRACT Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs)
Juhyeon Hong +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Non‐Isolated Dandy‐Walker Malformation: Exome Sequencing Efficacy and Phenotypic Expansions
Exome sequencing identified a diagnosis in 35% of 91 individuals with non‐isolated Dandy Walker malformation (DWM+). Only 24%–55% of these diagnoses could be made using a gene panel. We then demonstrated that DWM is a feature of disorders associated with ANKRD11, C2CD3, COL4A1, KMT2D, KRAS, OPHN1, SHOC2, SMARCB1, and WDR73.
Sarah Araji +4 more
wiley +1 more source
WDTC1 Haploinsufficiency as a Cause of Neurodevelopmental Phenotypes
In seven individuals heterozygous for loss‐of‐function or conserved missense variants, we demonstrate that loss of WDTC1 function causes a neurodevelopmental syndrome characterized by developmental delay, intellectual disability, and seizures.
Elyssa Smith +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract After treatment with new disease‐modifying therapies, cognitive and neurodevelopmental aspects have been observed in individuals with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Emerging evidence suggests that children with SMA type 1 may experience cognitive, language, and behavioural delays, with reported rates of neurodevelopmental difficulties ranging ...
Giorgia Coratti +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Patient outcomes in KCNQ2 developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Abstract The aim of this study was to review and summarize the literature describing clinically observed or caregiver‐reported and patient‐reported KCNQ2 developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (DEE) outcomes. Three online databases and selected congress proceedings were searched (August 2023).
Grant Maclaine +9 more
wiley +1 more source

