Results 111 to 120 of about 29,843 (305)

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas, Ankan Dutta, Shuvendu Das, Abu Musa Abdullah, Wanqing Zhang, Fatema Tuz Zohra, Huanyu Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mechanical Behavior of High-Strength Concrete-Filled Steel Tubes: A Review

CivilEng
This review explores the mechanical behavior of high-strength concrete-filled steel tubes (CFSTs), focusing on their structural integrity and failure mechanisms.
Clemente Pinto, João Fonseca
doaj   +1 more source

Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

Photovoltaic system faults detection using fractional multiresolution signal decomposition

Electrical engineering & Electromechanics
Introduction. In this paper, we present an innovative methodology based on fractional wavelets for detecting defects in photovoltaic systems. Photovoltaic solar systems play a key role in the transition to a low-carbon economy, but they are susceptible ...
A. Lanani, D. Djamai, A. Beddiaf, A. Saidi, A. Abboudi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mesoscopic theory of microcracks

, 2002
The mesoscopic concept is a way to deal with complex materials with an internal structure within continuum mechanics. It consists of extending the domain of the balance equations by mesoscopic variables and of introducing a local distribution function of these variables as a statistical element.
Papenfuss, C., Muschik, W., Van, P.
openaire   +3 more sources

Ultrasound‐Activatable Piezoelectric Hydrogel Reprograms Mitochondrial Epigenetics for Osteoarthritis Therapy via the mTOR/GATD3A Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An ultrasound‐activatable piezoelectric hydrogel reprograms chondrocyte mitochondrial epigenetics via the mTOR/GATD3A axis, clearing damaged mitochondria and alleviating osteoarthritis progression in both mouse models and human cartilage explants. ABSTRACT The avascular nature of cartilage hinders drug delivery for osteoarthritis (OA) therapy.
Hui Zheng, Pengfei Yan, Peng Liu, Chang Yan, Mengqi Zhao, Zuyong Wang, Chao Ma, Rongkai Zhang, Xi Cui, Swee Hin Teoh   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalable Crackle‐Lithography for Multifunctional Enclosed Plastic Nanofluidic Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Crackle‐lithography enables scalable fabrication of enclosed plastic‐substrate‐based nanofluidic devices with interconnected nanochannels that enable molecular transport, optical interrogation, confined electroless copper deposition, and ionic memristive behavior.
Tirumala Rao Dumpala, S. Kiruthika, Siddhi Vinayak Pandey, Junyang Zhang, Solleti Goutham, Marcos Vinicius Surmani Martins, Harry Whittingham, Boya Radha, Ashok Keerthi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grain Boundary Structure Ordering via Electroshock Treatment Enhances Strength‐Ductility Synergy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electroshock treatment triggers atomic rearrangement, transforming disordered grain boundaries into ordered states without inducing recrystallization. This grain boundary ordering effectively relieves strain concentration and strengthens boundaries, enabling a simultaneous improvement in both strength and ductility.
Jiancheng Chen, Feng Wang, Dongsheng Qian, Huiling Wang, Jinsong Wu, Mingwang Fu, Lin Hua   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

TiO6 as a Compensatory Structural Unit in Co‐Free, High‐Ni Layered Oxide for Durable Lithium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ti substitution stabilizes Co‐free high‐Ni layered oxides through both structural and electronic effects. TiO6 octahedra act as compensatory structural units that help interrupt cooperative Jahn–Teller distortion and suppress detrimental phase transitions, while the electron‐withdrawing inductive effect of Ti stabilizes the oxygen lattice. As a result,
Bixian Ying, Zhenjie Teng, Jun Wang, Honghong Tian, Charlotte von Petersdorff‐Campen, Rommel T. Tolla, Iuliia Mikulska, Linus Voigt, Sascha Nowak, Verena Naber, Alexander Schökel, Yuanming Liu, Michael Merz, Peter Nagel, Stefan Schuppler, Katja Frenzel, Adrian Jonas, Lena Mathies, Martin Winter, Karin Kleiner   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse Design of Pre‐Strain via a Predictive Electromechanical Model for Enhanced Strain Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An analytical electromechanical model rooted in microcrack evolution mechanics is globally calibrated from only eight pre‐strain datasets, enabling prediction of the complete sensing response at untested pre‐strain values within the calibrated design space (R2 > 0.99).
Jia‐Chen Shang, Rui Wang, Bo Lu, Ming‐Liang Song, Yu‐Yi Chen, Kuo Han, Xin‐Jie Feng, Bin Sun, Yao‐Guang Cao, Xiao‐Yu Yan, Shi‐Chun Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source