Results 51 to 60 of about 29,783 (226)

The allelopathic algicides sanguinarine and berberine reduced the dominance of Microcystis in competition with Chlorella

open access: yesResults in Engineering, 2022
Gramine, sanguinarine and berberine are potential algicides that can significantly inhibit the growth of cyanobacteria. Their effects on other phytoplankton have to be considered, because other phytoplankton species and cyanobacteria usually co-exist. In
Pengfei Duan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Filtering efficiency and feeding mechanisms of Daphnia pulex on Microcystis aeruginosa and Nannochloropsis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The filtering and feeding rate of Daphnia pulex from the Old Durham Reservoir, Durham, NH, were measured to determine the feeding efficiency on different concentrations of non-toxic Nannochloropsis (Class Eustigmatophyceae) and toxigenic cyanobacteria ...
Orlowicz, Elizabeth
core   +1 more source

Increasing Microcystis cell density enhances microcystin synthesis: a mesocosm study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
An experimental protocol using mesocosms was established to study the effect of Microcystis sp. cell abundance on microcystin production. The mesocosms (55 L) were set up in a shallow eutrophic lake and received either no (control), low (to simulate a ...
Cary, S. Craig   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Cyanopeptide Mixtures Induce Variable Synergistic and Antagonistic Effects Across Diverse Human Cell Lines

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms (cyanoHABs) threaten human, animal, and ecosystem health and safety through production of toxic secondary metabolites. Microcystis, a cosmopolitan bloom‐forming cyanobacterial genus, is well‐known for producing hepatotoxic microcystins (MCs), but it can produce many other bioactive cyanopeptides, such as ...
Lauren N. Hart   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyanobacterial Bloom Formation by Enhanced Ecological Adaptability and Competitive Advantage of Microcystis—Non-Negligible Role of Quorum Sensing

open access: yesMicroorganisms
Microcystis-dominated cyanobacterial blooms (MCBs) frequently occur in freshwaters worldwide due to massive Microcystis colony formation and severely threaten human and ecosystem health.
Ziqing Zhang, Jieming Li
doaj   +1 more source

SAMSON: Spectral Absorption-fluorescence Microscopy System for ON-site-imaging of algae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This paper presents SAMSON, a Spectral Absorption-fluorescence Microscopy System for ON-site-imaging of algae within a water sample. Designed to be portable and low-cost for on-site use, the optical sub-system of SAMSON consists of a mixture of low-cost ...
Deglint, Jason L.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Synergistic and Antagonistic Effects of Chemical Pollutants and Parasitic Fungi on Cyanobacterial Metabolism

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Freshwater ecosystems are increasingly impacted by anthropogenic pollutants, including the widely used herbicide metolachlor (MET) and cigarette butt (CB) litter. Parasites represent an additional biotic stressor that can modulate pollutant effects on their hosts.
Erika Berenice Martínez‐Ruiz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Buoyancy Regulation in a Strain of Microcystis [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology, 1985
SUMMARY: A strain of the gas-vacuolate cyanobacterium Microcystis was found to float in cultures grown at low light intensities and to sink in those grown at high intensities. The loss of buoyancy that occurred within 1 to 5 h on increasing the photon flux density from 10 to 100 μmol m-2 s-1 was investigated by centrifuging the cell suspensions in a ...
Thomas, RH, Walsby, AE
openaire   +1 more source

Flexibility of Microcystis Overwintering Strategy in Response to Winter Temperatures

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Microcystis is one of the most common bloom-forming cyanobacteria in freshwater ecosystems throughout the world. However, the underlying life history mechanism and distinct temporal dynamics (inter- and intra-annual) of Microcystis populations in ...
Pei Cai   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phytoplankton growth and potential cyanotoxin production differ in response to nitrogen and phosphorus amendments in late summer communities from Kabetogama Lake (Minnesota, United States)

open access: yesJournal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cyanotoxins such as microcystin (MC), cylindrospermopsin, and saxitoxin are secondary metabolites that are rich in nitrogen (N). Most cyanobacteria grow best on reduced inorganic N (ammonium, NH4), but when NH4 is absent, cyanobacteria can activate physiological pathways to process other N forms (e.g., nitrate; NO3).
James H. Larson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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