Results 71 to 80 of about 6,061 (211)

Catalytic Iridium-Based Janus Micromotors Powered by Ultralow Levels of Chemical Fuels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We describe catalytic micromotors powered by remarkably low concentrations of chemical fuel, down to the 0.0000001% level. These Janus micromotors rely on an iridium hemispheric layer for the catalytic decomposition of hydrazine in connection to SiO_2 ...
Dong, Renfeng   +3 more
core  

Nano-photocatalysts in microfluidics, energy conversion and environmental applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Extensive studies have been carried out on photocatalytic materials in recent years as photocatalytic reactions offer a promising solution for solar energy conversion and environmental remediation. Currently available commercial photocatalysts still lack
Jang, Seungwook   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Microelectromechanical system‐based devices for the diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of ophthalmic diseases

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Due to the characteristics of miniaturization, high sensing performance, integration, and high comfort, MEMS‐based devices were employed to design sensors, imaging systems, drug delivery systems, retinal prosthesis, surgical tools, and wearable products for the ophthalmic disease diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring.
Yaling Peng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The scale matters: A review on stimuli‐responsive microrobots categorized by scale for biomedical applications

open access: yesResponsive Materials, EarlyView.
We systematically summarize how each scale dictates fundamental choices in design feature, manufacturing technology, driving mechanism, and control strategy, which are inherently governed by scale‐dominated physical principles. Furthermore, the application of scale‐determined operation modes of microrobots across different stages of medical ...
Hang Yin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theory of light-activated catalytic Janus particles

open access: yes, 2019
We study the dynamics of active Janus particles that self-propel in solution by light-activated catalytic decomposition of chemical "fuel." We develop an analytical model of a photo-active self-phoretic particle that accounts for "self-shadowing" of the ...
Uspal, W. E.
core   +1 more source

Micromotor-enabled active drug delivery for in vivo treatment of stomach infection

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Nano- and micromotors have been demonstrated in vitro for a range of applications. Here the authors demonstrate the in-vivo therapeutic use of micromotors to treat H. pylori infection.
Berta Esteban-Fernández de Ávila   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ionogel Actuators: A Review

open access: yesSmartBot, EarlyView.
Ionogels dynamically and functionally couple ionic liquids with polymer networks, enabling multiscale programmable deformation and motion under electrical, magnetic, optical, thermal, humidity, and chemical stimuli. This article systematically elucidates the constituent components, structural design, and multiscale actuation mechanisms of ionogel ...
Dezhou Cao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mg/Zn Janus Micromotors For Periodontitis Treatment And Mechanism Study

open access: yesInternational Dental Journal
Aim or purpose: This study explores the potential of Mg/Zn Janus micromotors for programmed periodontitis treatment by leveraging zinc ions' glycolysis-inhibitory effects and hydrogen gas-mediated anti-inflammatory actions in the inflammatory ...
Guo Yanru   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self-Propelled Nano/Micromotors with a Chemical Reaction: Underlying Physics and Strategies of Motion Control

open access: yesKONA Powder and Particle Journal, 2014
Nano/micromotors exhibiting regulated motions are ubiquitous in nature, with biological ones having highly sophisticated and functional properties. However, nano/micromotors have not been applied in the design of useful man-made chemical systems to our ...
Daigo Yamamoto, Akihisa Shioi
doaj   +1 more source

Shaping Function: Polymeric 3D Systems With Unconventional Geometries for Biomedical Applications

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Particle shape is a key design parameter governing biological interactions. Advances in fabrication enable precise control over anisotropy and compartmentalization, allowing modulation of cellular uptake, transport, and biodistribution, ultimately enhancing therapeutic performance. ABSTRACT Polymer geometry is a primary determinant of physical behavior
Francisca G. Perfeito   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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