Expanding our view of the cold-water coral niche and accounting of the ecosystem services of the reef habitat [PDF]
Coral reefs are iconic ecosystems that support diverse, productive communities in both shallow and deep waters. However, our incomplete knowledge of cold-water coral (CWC) niche space limits our understanding of their distribution and precludes a ...
Erik E. Cordes +26 more
doaj +2 more sources
Zooplankton and micronekton respond to climate fluctuations in the Amundsen Sea polynya, Antarctica. [PDF]
The vertical migration of zooplankton and micronekton (hereafter 'zooplankton') has ramifications throughout the food web. Here, we present the first evidence that climate fluctuations affect the vertical migration of zooplankton in the ...
La HS +12 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Extrapolating cetacean densities to quantitatively assess human impacts on populations in the high seas. [PDF]
Funding for this study came from the U.S. Fleet Forces Command (Cooperative Agreement N62470-13-2-8008), NASA (NNX08AK73G) and NOAA/NMFS (EE-133F-14-SE-3558).As human activities expand beyond national jurisdictions to the high seas, there is an ...
Mannocci L +3 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Zooplankton and micronekton active flux around the Iberian Peninsula
The biological carbon pump comprises a set of processes that transfer organic carbon from the ocean surface to its depths, playing a vital role in the global carbon cycle.
María Couret +9 more
doaj +4 more sources
The impact of a Southern Ocean cyclonic eddy on mesopelagic micronekton
AbstractMesoscale eddies shape the foraging ecology of predators such as marine mammals and seabirds. A growing number of animal tracking studies show that predators alter their swimming, diving, and foraging behavior within mesoscale eddies. However, little is known about how Southern Ocean eddies influence the distribution of mesopelagic micronekton (
Alice Della Penna +7 more
openalex +2 more sources
Influence of oceanic conditions in the energy transfer efficiency estimation of a micronekton model [PDF]
Micronekton – small marine pelagic organisms around 1–10 cm in size – are a key component of the ocean ecosystem, as they constitute the main source of forage for all larger predators.
A. Delpech +5 more
doaj +1 more source
IntroductionMesopelagic fishes play a central role in the transfer of energy through open-ocean food webs, particularly in the Southern Ocean where they are both important predators of zooplankton and a key prey group for many higher predators.
Briannyn L. Woods +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Fine-scale vertical structure of sound-scattering layers over an east border upwelling system and its relationship to pelagic habitat characteristics [PDF]
Understanding the relationship between sound-scattering layers (SSLs) and pelagic habitat characteristics is a substantial step to apprehend ecosystem dynamics. SSLs are detected on echo sounders representing aggregated marine pelagic organisms.
N. Diogoul +13 more
doaj +1 more source
VERDA: A Multisampler Tool for Mesopelagic Nets
Different types and systems to discriminate plankton samples at different strata in the water column have been developed in recent decades. For sampling at sufficient depth, opening and closing zooplankton multinets are ideal because there is no ...
Arturo Castellón, María Pilar Olivar
doaj +1 more source
Non-migratory bristlemouth fishes (Cyclothone spp.) are the most abundant vertebrates on Earth and play an important role in the biological carbon pump by remineralizing organic carbon in deep ecosystems.
Airam N. Sarmiento-Lezcano +6 more
doaj +1 more source

